Hectare

hectare
A visualisation of one hectare
General information
Unit system	Non-SI units mentioned in the SI
Unit of	Area
Symbol	ha
Conversions
1 ha in ...	... is equal to ...
SI base units:	104 m2
Imperial and US customary units	11,960 sq yd 2.4711 acres

The hectare (/ˈhɛktɛər, -tɑːr/; SI symbol: ha) is a non-SI metric unit of area equal to a square with 100-metre sides (1 hm²), that is, 10,000 square metres (10,000 m²), and is primarily used in the measurement of land. There are 100 hectares in one square kilometre. An acre is about 0.405 hectares and one hectare contains about 2.47 acres.

In 1795, when the metric system was introduced, the are was defined as 100 square metres, or one square decametre, and the hectare ("hecto-" + "are") was thus 100 ares or 1⁄100 km² (10,000 square metres). When the metric system was further rationalised in 1960, resulting in the International System of Units (SI), the are was not included as a recognised unit. The hectare, however, remains as a non-SI unit accepted for use with the SI and whose use is "expected to continue indefinitely". Though the dekare/decare daa (1,000 m²) and are (100 m²) are not officially "accepted for use", they are still used in some contexts.