Hermann Joseph Muller | |
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Born | New York City, U.S. | December 21, 1890
Died | April 5, 1967 Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S. | (aged 76)
Alma mater | Columbia University |
Known for | The genetic effects of radiation |
Spouses |
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Children | 2, including David E. Muller |
Relatives | Mala Htun (granddaughter) |
Awards | 1927
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Scientific career | |
Fields | Genetics, molecular biology |
Doctoral advisor | Thomas Hunt Morgan |
Doctoral students | Charlotte Auerbach H. Bentley Glass Clarence Paul Oliver Elof Axel Carlson Wilson Stone Guido Pontecorvo |
Hermann Joseph Muller (December 21, 1890 – April 5, 1967) was an American geneticist who was awarded the 1946 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, "for the discovery that mutations can be induced by X-rays".[2] Muller warned of long-term dangers of radioactive fallout from nuclear war and nuclear testing, which resulted in greater public scrutiny of these practices.