Kuwait is a sovereign state in Western Asia located at the head of the Persian Gulf. The geographical region of Kuwait has been occupied by humans since antiquity, particularly due to its strategic location at the head of the Persian Gulf.[1][2][3] In the pre-oil era, Kuwait was a regional trade port.[4][5][6] In the modern era, Kuwait is best known for the Gulf War (1990–1991).
Before oil was discovered in Kuwait 53 years ago, the country was largely a nation of merchant traders. Its natural harbor made Kuwait a hub of Middle East commerce and a center for boat building.
Kuwait had become the most important port in the northern part of the Gulf and the fame of its seafaring community spread far and wide.