Back Ho Chi Minhs tanker Danish Ho-Chi-Minh-Philosophie German Pensaro Ho Ĉi Minh Esperanto Pensamiento Ho Chi Minh Spanish اندیشه هو شی مین Persian Pemikiran Hồ Chí Minh ID ホー・チ・ミン思想 Japanese 호찌민 사상 Korean ອຸດົມຄະຕິ ໂຮ່ຈີມິນ Laothian Pensamento Ho Chi Minh Portuguese
| Part of a series on |
| Ho Chi Minh Thought |
|---|
 |
Ho Chi Minh Thought (Vietnamese: Tư tưởng Hồ Chí Minh) is a political philosophy that builds upon Marxism–Leninism and the ideology of Vietnamese revolutionary Ho Chi Minh. It was developed and codified by the Communist Party of Vietnam and formalised in 1991.[1][2] The term is used to cover political theories and policies considered as representing a form of Marxism–Leninism that has been adapted to Vietnamese circumstances and history. The ideology includes views on the basic issues of the Vietnamese Revolution, specifically the development and application of Marxism–Leninism to the material conditions of Vietnam.[3][4][5]
Whilst the ideology is named after the Vietnamese revolutionary and President, it does not necessarily reflect the personal ideologies of Ho Chi Minh but rather the official ideology of the Communist Party of Vietnam.[6][7][8]
- ^ Tuong, Vu (January 2012). "The Persistence of Single-Party Dictatorships: The Case of Vietnam" (PDF). SEARC Working Paper Series. Southeast Asia Research Centre, City University of Hong Kong. p. 14.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "The Organization of the Practice of the Ho Chi Minh Movement and the Learning of its Moral Codes". Vietnam Communist Party. Archived from the original on 20 March 2011. Retrieved 24 March 2011.
- ^ Communist Party of Vietnam, (in Vietnamese),
Đảng Cộng sản Việt Nam xác định lấy Chủ nghĩa Mác-Lênin và tư tưởng Hồ Chí Minh là kim chỉ nam cho mọi hành động và thắng lợi của cách mạng Việt Nam.
[The Communist Party of Vietnam determines that Marxism-Leninism and Ho Chi Minh's thought are the guideline for all actions and victories of the Vietnamese revolution.]{{citation}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ^ "Điều lệ Đảng Cộng sản Việt Nam, thông qua ngày 19 tháng 01 năm 2011" [Charter of the Communist Party of Vietnam, adopted on January 19, 2011] (in Vietnamese). Archived from the original on 25 January 2013. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
- ^ "Chủ nghĩa Mác – Lênin và tư tưởng Hồ Chí Minh là kim chỉ nam cho mọi hành động và thắng lợi của cách mạng Việt Nam, Trần Viết Dương, Trường Chính trị tỉnh Vĩnh Phúc". Archived from the original on 24 June 2021. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
- ^ "Ho Chi Minh Thought". Encyclopedia of Modern Political Thought. 2013. doi:10.4135/9781452234168.n150. ISBN 9780872899100.
- ^ Gillespie, John Stanley (2006). Transplanting Commercial Law Reform: Developing a 'Rule of Law' in Vietnam. Ashgate Publishing. ISBN 9780754647041.
- ^ Thayer, Carlyle A. (8 June 2010). "Political Legitimacy in Vietnam: Challenge and Response". Politics & Policy. 38 (3): 423–444. doi:10.1111/j.1747-1346.2010.00242.x.