Hong Kong Cantonese

Hong Kong Cantonese
香港粵語; 港式廣東話
Native toHong Kong and some Overseas Communities
RegionPearl River Delta
EthnicityHongkongers
Traditional Chinese
Language codes
ISO 639-3
ISO 639-6xgng
yue-yue
 yue-can
Glottologxian1255
Linguasphere79-AAA-mac
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese香港粵語
Simplified Chinese香港粤语
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinXiānggǎng yuèyǔ
Bopomofoㄒㄧㄤ ㄍㄤˇ ㄩㄝˋ ㄩˇ
Wade–GilesHsiang1-kang3 Yüeh4-yü3
Tongyong PinyinSianggǎng yuè-yǔ
IPA[ɕjáŋ.kàŋ ɥê ỳ]
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationHēung góng yuht yúh
Jyutpinghoeng1 gong2 jyut6 jyu5
IPA[hœŋ˥ kɔŋ˧˥ jyt̚˨ jy˩˧]
Hong Kong-style Cantonese
Traditional Chinese港式粵語
Transcriptions
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationGóng sīk yuht yúh
Jyutpinggong2 sik1 jyut6 jyu5
IPA[kɔŋ˧˥ sɪk̚˥ jyt̚˨ jy˩˧]
Hong Kong-Guangdong dialect
Traditional Chinese香港廣東話
Transcriptions
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationHēung góng gwóng dūng wá
Jyutpinghoeng1 gong2 gwong2 dung1 waa2
IPA[hœŋ˥ kɔŋ˧˥ kʷɔŋ˧˥ tʊŋ˥ wa˧˥]
Hong Kong-Guangzhou dialect
Traditional Chinese香港廣州話
Transcriptions
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationHēung góng gwóng jāu wá
Jyutpinghoeng1 gong2 gwong2 zau1 waa2
IPA[hœŋ˥ kɔŋ˧˥ kʷɔŋ˧˥ tsɐw˥ wa˧˥]

Hong Kong Cantonese is a dialect of the Cantonese language (廣東話,粵語), which is in the Sino-Tibetan language family. Cantonese is lingua franca of populations living in the Guangdong Province of mainland China, in the special administrative regions of Hong Kong and Macau, as well as in many overseas Chinese communities. Hong Kong Cantonese shares a recent and direct lineage with the Guangzhou (Canton) dialect of Cantonese (廣州話); decades of separation have led to some deviations between Hong Kong Cantonese and Guangzhou Cantonese in terms of vocabulary and other noticeable speech habits, although Hong Kong officially maintains the Guangzhou dialect and pronunciations as the official language standard. Hongkongers refer to the language as "Cantonese" (廣東話).

Over the years, Hong Kong Cantonese has also absorbed foreign terminology and developed a large set of Hong Kong-specific terms. Code-switching with English is also common. These are the result of being both a British colony and a British Dependent Territory between 1841 and 1997, as well as the closure of the Hong Kong–mainland China border immediately after the establishment of the People's Republic of China in 1949.


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