Internal passport of Russia

Internal Russian passport
Cover of the Internal Russian passport
Type	Internal passport
Issued by	Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs
First issued	1997
Purpose	Identification, proof of residence, proof of citizenship
Valid in	Russia  Eurasian Economic Union  Armenia (only by air)  Belarus  Kazakhstan  Kyrgyzstan  Abkhazia [1]  South Ossetia [1]
Eligibility	Russian citizenship At least 14 years old
Expiration	Renewed at age 20 and 45
Cost	300 ₽, 1500 ₽ in case of loss or damage

The Internal Russian passport^[a] is a mandatory identity document for all Russian citizens residing in Russia who are aged 14 or over. The Internal Russian passport is an internal passport used for travel and identification purposes in Russia, which is distinct from the International Russian passport used by Russian citizens to travel in and out of Russian borders.^[b]

After the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, the Soviet Union internal passport continued to be issued until 1997, when a new regulating decree was adopted by the government and when it was replaced by the Russian internal passport.^[2] The current Russian internal passports were first issued in 2007.^[3]

The Russian government is planning to replace the Internal Passport with a biometric, credit card size card. The universal electronic card issued between 2013 and 2016 was planned to replace the Russian Internal passport as the sole national identity document for Russian citizens but was scrapped in early 2017.

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