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Ioannis Kapodistrias

This article is about the Greek politician. For the airport named for him, see Corfu International Airport.
His Excellency Count
Ioannis Kapodistrias
Ιωάννης Καποδίστριας
Portrait by Dionysios Tsokos
1st Governor of Greece
In office
20 January 1828 – 27 September 1831 (o.s.)
Preceded byVice-gubernatorial Committee of 1827
Andreas Zaimis (as President of the Provisional Administration of Greece)[1]
Succeeded byAugustinos Kapodistrias
Foreign Minister of Russia
In office
1816–1822
Serving with Karl Nesselrode
MonarchAlexander I
Preceded byNikolay Rumyantsev
Succeeded byKarl Nesselrode
Personal details
Born(1776-02-10)10 February 1776
Corfu, Venetian Ionian Islands
Died27 September 1831(1831-09-27) (aged 55)
Nafplion, First Hellenic Republic
NationalityGreek
Political partyRussian Party
RelationsViaros Kapodistrias (brother)
Augustinos Kapodistrias (brother)
Alma materUniversity of Padua
Signature

Count Ioannis Antonios Kapodistrias (Greek: Κόμης Ιωάννης Αντώνιος Καποδίστριας;[alt 1] c. 10[3][4][5] February 1776[6][2] –27 September 1831), sometimes anglicized as John Capodistrias, was a Greek statesman who was one of the most distinguished politicians and diplomats of 19th-century Europe.[7][8][9][10]

Capodistrias' involvement in politics begun as a minister of the Septinsular Republic in the early 19th century. He went on to serve as the foreign minister of the Russian Empire from 1816 until his abdication in 1822, when he became increasingly active in supporting the Greek War of Independence that broke out a year earlier.

After a long and distinguished career in European politics and diplomacy, he was elected as the first head of state of independent Greece at the 1827 Third National Assembly at Troezen and served as the governor of Greece between 1828 and 1831. For his significant contribution during his governance, he is recognised as the founder of the modern Greek state,[11][12][13][14] and the architect of Greek independence.[15]

  1. ^ Γεώργιος Δ. Δημακόπουλος: "Αι Κυβερνητικαί Αρχαί της Ελληνικής Πολιτείας (1827–1833)" (G.D.Dimakopoulos: Hellenic State government authorities (1827–1833))
  2. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Britannica was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Helenē E. Koukkou (2000). Iōannēs Kapodistrias, Rōxandra Stourtza: mia anekplērōtē agapē : historikē viographia. Ekdoseis Patakē. p. 35. ISBN 9789603784791. Στίς 10 Φεβρουαρίου τού 1776 τό ζεύγος Αντωνίου καί Διαμαντίνας Καποδίστρια έφερνε στόν κόσμο τό έκτο παιδί τους, μέσα στό άρχοντικό τους σπίτι, στόν παραλιακό δρόμο τού νησιού, κοντά στήν περίφημη πλατεία, τήν Σπιανάδα, πού ...
  4. ^ Dionysios A. Zakythēnos (1978). Metavyzantina kai nea Hellēnika. Zakythēnos. p. 500. ΙΩΑΝΝΗΣ ΚΑΠΟΔΙΣΤΡΙΑΣ ΤΑ ΠΡΟΟΙΜΙΑ ΜΙΑΣ ΜΕΓΑΛΗΣ ΠΟΛΙΤΙΚΗΣ ΣΤΑΔΙΟΔΡΟΜΙΑΣ Συνεπληρώθησαν διακόσια έτη άπό της ... και της Διαμαντίνας, τό γένος Γολέμη ή Γονέμη, έγεννήθη έν Κερκύρα την 31 Ίανουαρίου/10 Φεβρουαρίου 1776.
  5. ^ Helenē E. Koukkou (1983). Historia tōn Heptanēsōn apo to 1797 mechri tēn Anglokratia. Ekdoseis Dēm.N. Papadēma. p. 94. Ό Ιωάννης Καποδίστριας γεννήθηκε στήν Κέρκυρα, στίς 10 Φεβρουαρίου 1776, καί ήταν τό εκτο παιδί τοΰ Αντώνιου ...
  6. ^ Michael Newton (2014). Famous Assassinations in World History: An Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. pp. 252–. ISBN 978-1-61069-286-1.
  7. ^ Cite error: The named reference International was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  8. ^ Cite error: The named reference Chapman was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  9. ^ Cite error: The named reference Koukkou01 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  10. ^ Cite error: The named reference Frazee was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  11. ^ Cite error: The named reference Robbers06 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  12. ^ Cite error: The named reference NuoA was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  13. ^ Cite error: The named reference BirēsKardamítsī-Adámī2004 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  14. ^ Cite error: The named reference Europe1999 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  15. ^ Cite error: The named reference Woodhouse73 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).


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