ایران تۆرکمنلری Eýran türkmenleri | |
---|---|
Total population | |
500,000 - 1,000,000[1] 790,000 - 1,600,000[2][3] 1–2.4 million[4] 1-2% of the total population | |
Regions with significant populations | |
Golestan Province, Razavi Khorasan Province and North Khorasan Province | |
Languages | |
Turkmen, Persian | |
Religion | |
Sunni Islam |
Iranian Turkmens (Persian: ترکمنهای ایران; Turkmen: ایران تۆرکمنلری, romanized: Eýran Türkmenleri) are a branch of Turkmen people living mainly in northern and northeastern regions of Iran. Their region is called Turkmen Sahra and includes substantial parts of Golestan Province of Iran. The number of Turkmens in Iran is estimated at 0.5 to 2.4 million people.
The main body of the Iranian Turkophone mass generally consists of two parts: proper Turkic groups—the Turkmen (from 0,5 to 1 million), partially the Qashqays (around 300,000), as well as Khalajes (currently Persian-speakers living in Save, near Tehran); and the Turkic-speaking population of the Iranian origin, predominantly the Azaris, inhabiting the north-west provinces of Iran roughly covering historical Aturpātakān.