There is a long history of Jews in association football, including as "club owners, players, agents, analysts, fans, and directors".[1][2] In Europe before World War Two, "Jews played a prominent part in European football as players, coaches, administrators and patrons, not to mention supporters".[3]
- ^ "Jews and Soccer: A Complicated Relationship". Haaretz.
- ^ Karpen, Elizabeth (7 June 2023). "The untold story of Jews and soccer". Unpacked.
- ^ "Jewish footballers in Europe". Apollo Magazine. 25 August 2023.