John Tawell

John Tawell
Tawell at his trial, The Sunday Times, Sunday, March 30, 1845
Bornc. 1784
Died28 March 1845
Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire
Cause of deathExecuted by hanging
NationalityBritish
Occupation(s)Shopworker, pharmacist
Known forBeing the first murderer apprehended by means of telecommunications
Criminal statusExecuted
Criminal charge
  • Forgery (1814)
  • Murder (1845)
Penalty
  • Transportation (1814)
  • Death (1845)

John Tawell (c. 1784–1845) was a British murderer and the first person to be arrested as the result of telecommunications technology.[1]

Transported to Australia in 1814 for the crime of forgery, Tawell obtained a ticket of leave and started as a chemist in Sydney. There he flourished, and some years later left it a rich man.

Returning to England, he married a Quaker woman as his second wife. In 1845 he was convicted of the murder of his mistress, Sarah Hart, by administering prussic acid, his apparent motive being a dread of their relationship becoming known. Tawell fled the crime scene by train, but police were able to use the newly installed electric telegraph to circulate a description of the suspect ahead of his arrival at his destination, where he was identified as he left the station. He was arrested the following day and later sentenced to hang.

  1. ^ "Timeline of capital punishment in Britain". Capital Punishment UK.

Developed by StudentB