John of Ruusbroec

Blessed

John van Ruysbroeck

The blessed John van Ruysbroeck
Doctor Divinus Ecstaticus
Bornc. 1293–4
Ruisbroek, Duchy of Brabant, Holy Roman Empire
Died2 December 1381(1381-12-02) (aged 87–88)
Groenendael, Duchy of Brabant, Holy Roman Empire
Venerated inRoman Catholic Church
Beatified9 December 1908 by Pope Pius X
Feast2 December
Attributescanonical habit
John of Ruusbroec
John of Ruysbroek by Antony van der Does
Born
Jan van Ruysbroeck
Notable workThe Sparkling Stone
The Spiritual Espousals
Eramedieval philosophy
mysticism
RegionWestern philosophy
Rheno-Flemish spirituality
Main interests
Theology, ascetic theology, mystical theology
Notable ideas
Passion of Christ, ascetism, detachment, humility, charity, Christian universalism

John of Ruusbroec or Jan van Ruusbroec (pronounced [ˈjɑɱ vɑn ˈryzbruk]; 1293/1294 – 2 December 1381), sometimes modernized Ruysbroeck, was an Augustinian canon and one of the most important of the medieval mystics of the Low Countries. Some of his main literary works include The Kingdom of the Divine Lovers, The Twelve Beguines, The Spiritual Espousals, A Mirror of Eternal Blessedness, The Little Book of Enlightenment, and The Sparkling Stone. Some of his letters also survive, as well as several short sayings (recorded by some of his disciples, such as Jan van Leeuwen). He wrote in the Dutch vernacular, the language of the common people of the Low Countries, rather than in Latin, the language of the Catholic Church liturgy and official texts, in order to reach a wider audience.


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