Jurong

Jurong
Jurong
Commercial district and Regional centre
Other transcription(s)
• Chinese	裕廊; Yùláng (Pinyin); Jū-lông (Hokkien POJ)
• Malay	Jurong (Rumi); جوروڠ‎ (Jawi)
• Tamil	ஜூரோங்; Jūrōṅ (Transliteration)
	From top, left to right: Jurong Lake, Jurong Town Hall, Jurong East MRT station, IMM, Jurong Port.
	Location of Jurong in Singapore
	Jurong Location of Jurong within Singapore
	Coordinates: 1°20′56.24″N 103°43′9.71″E / 1.3489556°N 103.7193639°E
Country	Singapore
Region	West Region
Mainland composition	Corresponding PAs Jurong East; Jurong West; Boon Lay; Pioneer; Western Islands (Jurong Island only); Western Water Catchment (southernmost portions); Bukit Batok (greatest historical extent); Tuas (greatest historical extent);
Offshore islands	3 Jurong Island; Pulau Damar Laut; Pulau Samulun;
CDC	South West CDC;
Town councils	Chua Chu Kang Town Council; Jurong-Clementi Town Council; West Coast Town Council;
Constituencies	Chua Chu Kang GRC; Hong Kah North SMC; Jurong GRC; Pioneer SMC; West Coast GRC; Yuhua SMC;
Demonyms	Jurong resident; Colloquial Juronger; Jurongian; Jurong Kia; Jurongster;
Postal district	22

Jurong (/dʒuːrɒŋ/) is a major geographical region located at the south-westernmost point of the West Region of Singapore. Although mostly vaguely defined, the region's extent roughly covers the planning areas of Jurong East, Jurong West, Boon Lay, and Pioneer, along with Jurong Island in the Western Islands cluster and the southernmost portions of the Western Water Catchment.^{[note 1]} Should it be described at its greatest historical extent, the region can also include present-day Bukit Batok and Tuas.^[1]

Jurong also covers several offshore islands as well, including Pulau Damar Laut and Pulau Samulun, both of which are located within the planning areas of Jurong East and Boon Lay respectively; along with the aforementioned Jurong Island. The coastline of the region on mainland Singapore, faces the strait of Selat Jurong, while the southernmost island of the region, Jurong Island, faces the strait of Selat Pandan.^[2]

Jurong was first developed and heavily industrialised in the late 1960s in response to the general economic situation of post-independence Singapore, and remains vital to the country's economic growth, either commercial, industrial and residential. The heavy redevelopment of the region paved the way for the opening of a large-scale industrial sector in the country, something which was unprecedented at that time. Today, Jurong has become one of the most densely-populated industrial areas in the country. Since the turn of the century, Jurong is envisioned to be the country's second central business district (CBD) as part of the Jurong Lake District project.

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[note 1]

[1]

[2]