Kuruman

Kuruman
The Eye
The Eye
Kuruman is located in Northern Cape
Kuruman
Kuruman
Kuruman is located in South Africa
Kuruman
Kuruman
Kuruman is located in Africa
Kuruman
Kuruman
Coordinates: 27°27′S 23°26′E / 27.450°S 23.433°E / -27.450; 23.433
CountrySouth Africa
ProvinceNorthern Cape
DistrictJohn Taolo Gaetsewe
MunicipalityGa-Segonyana
Established1887 (1887)[1]
Area
 • Total93.39 km2 (36.06 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)[2]
 • Total13,057
 • Density140/km2 (360/sq mi)
Racial makeup (2011)
 • Black African43.7%
 • Coloured23.5%
 • Indian/Asian1.3%
 • White30.3%
 • Other1.2%
First languages (2011)
 • Afrikaans76.9%
 • Tswana14.9%
 • English4.0%
 • Other4.2%
Time zoneUTC+2 (SAST)
Postal code (street)
8460
PO box
8460
Area code053

Kuruman is a small town in the Northern Cape province of South Africa. It is known for its scenery and the Eye of Kuruman, a geological feature that brings water from deep underground. The abundance of water produces an unexpected swathe of green amidst the barren plains and is known as the "Oasis of the Kalahari".[3] It was at first a mission station of the London Missionary Society founded by Robert Moffat in 1821.[4] It was also the place where David Livingstone arrived for his first position as a missionary in 1841. The Kuruman River, which is dry except for flash floods after heavy rain, is named after the town.

A residential street in Kuruman
  1. ^ Raper, R.E. (1987). Dictionary of Southern African Place Names. HSRC. p. 265.
  2. ^ a b c d Main Place Kuruman from Census 2011.
  3. ^ "South Africa Accommodation | Game Lodges & Parks and National Parks". www.places.co.za. Retrieved 2020-10-28.
  4. ^ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Kuruman" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 15 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.

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