Kingdom of Laos ພຣະຣາຊອານາຈັກລາວ phrarasoanachaklav | |||||||||
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1945–1946 1946–1949: Government-in-exile | |||||||||
Flag | |||||||||
Anthem: Pheng Xat Lao Hymn of the Lao People | |||||||||
Capital | Vientiane (official), Luang Prabang (ceremonial) | ||||||||
Capital-in-exile | Bangkok | ||||||||
Common languages | Lao (official), French | ||||||||
Religion | Theravada Buddhism | ||||||||
Government | Provisional government (1945–1946), Government-in-exile (1946–1949) | ||||||||
Head of State | |||||||||
• 1945–1946 | Prince Phetsarath | ||||||||
Prime Minister | |||||||||
• 1945–1946 | Phaya Khammao | ||||||||
Historical era | World War II | ||||||||
8 April 1945 | |||||||||
• Lao Issara takeover | 12 October 1945 | ||||||||
24 April 1946 | |||||||||
• Disestablished | 24 October 1949 | ||||||||
Currency | Lao kip | ||||||||
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Today part of | Laos |
History of Laos | ||||||||||||||
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Muang city-states era | ||||||||||||||
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Lan Xang era | ||||||||||||||
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Regional kingdoms era | ||||||||||||||
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Colonial era | ||||||||||||||
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Independent era | ||||||||||||||
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See also | ||||||||||||||
The Lao Issara (Lao: ລາວອິດສະລະ lit. 'Free Laos') was an anti-French, nationalist movement formed on 12 October 1945 by Prince Phetsarath.[1] This short-lived movement emerged after the Japanese defeat in World War II and became the government of Laos before the return of the French. It aimed to prevent the French from restoring their control over Laos. The group disbanded in 1949.