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Latvians

This article is about the ethnic group called Latvians or Letts. For the inhabitants of Latvia, see Demographics of Latvia.
Latvians
latvieši
Total population
c. 1.7 million[1]
Regions with significant populations
 Latvia 1,187,891 (2021)[2][3]
Other significant population centers:
 United Kingdom124,000 (2020)[4][5][6]
 United States85,723 (2019)[7]
 Germany53,000 (2021)[8]
 Canada30,725 (2016)[9]
 Brazil25,000 (2002)[10][11][12]
 Australia23,233 (2021)[13]
 Ireland19,933 (2016)[14]
 Russia18,979 (2010)
 Norway11,723 (2019)[15]
 Sweden10,323 (2022)[16]
Other countries
(fewer than 10,000)
 Ukraine5,079 (2001)[17]
 Luxembourg4,000
 Denmark3,799 (2012)[18]
 Spain3,711 (2011)[19]
 Estonia3,329 (2020)[20]
 Finland3,232 (2020)[21]
 Italy2,689 (2014)[22]
 France2,602 (2016)[23][24]
 Lithuania2,300 (2012)[25]
 Belarus1,549 (2009)
 Portugal1,502 [26]
 Netherlands1,400 (2002)[27]
 Kazakhstan1,123 (2009)[28]
  Switzerland736 (2006)[29]
 Belgium679 (2008)[30]
 Iceland654 (2013)[31]
 Venezuela300[32]
 Poland293 (2011)[33]
 Czech Republic193 (2011)[34]
 Austria152 (2002)[35]
 Uzbekistan1,800[36]
 Greece69 (2006)[37]
 Kyrgyzstan82 (2009)[38]
 Croatia14 (2011)[39]
 Israel4,000[40]
 Chile3,000
Languages
Latvian and its dialects
Religion
Predominantly Lutheran,[41]
Roman Catholic and Latvian Orthodox minorities
Related ethnic groups
Other Balts

Latvians (Latvian: latvieši) are a Baltic ethnic group and nation native to Latvia and the immediate geographical region, the Baltics. They are occasionally also referred to as Letts,[42][43] especially in older bibliography. Latvians share a common Latvian language, culture, history and ancestry.

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  2. ^ "Population by ethnicity in regions, cities, 21 development centres and municipalities at the beginning of the year by Ethnicity, Territorial unit, Indicator and Time period". Oficiālās statistikas portāls. Retrieved 2021-04-23.
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  6. ^ BNS (13 June 2011). "TVNET :: Ārvalstīs - Lielbritānijā pašlaik dzīvo 39 tūkstoši viesstrādnieku no Latvijas". Tvnet.lv. Retrieved 2011-12-03.
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  8. ^ "Bevölkerung in Privathaushalten nach Migrationshintergrund im weiteren Sinn nach ausgewählten Geburtsstaaten".
  9. ^ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2017-10-25). "Ethnic Origin (279), Single and Multiple Ethnic Origin Responses (3), Generation Status (4), Age (12) and Sex (3) for the Population in Private Households of Canada, Provinces and Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2016 Census - 25% Sample Data". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
  10. ^ "Um atalho para a Europa". Epoca. Editora Globo S.A. 24 June 2002. Archived from the original on 21 August 2012.
  11. ^ "Brazilian Embassy in Stockholm". Brazilianembassy.se. Archived from the original on 4 January 2007. Retrieved 2 August 2017.
  12. ^ "A Millenarian Migration: Varpa". Lituanus.org. Retrieved 2 August 2017.
  13. ^ ABS. "ABS Statistics". Stat.data.abs.gov.au. Retrieved 28 April 2023.
  14. ^ "All non-Irish nationals in Ireland - CSO - Central Statistics Office". www.cso.ie. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
  15. ^ "Immigrants and Norwegian-born to immigrant parents, by country background. 1 January 2019". Statistics Norway (in Norwegian).
  16. ^ "Population statistics - Foreign-born by Country of birth, sex and year of immigration 31 December 2022". Statistiska Centralbyrån. Retrieved 2023-11-15.
  17. ^ "State statistics committee of Ukraine - National composition of population, 2001 census". 2001.ukrcensus.gov.ua (in Ukrainian). p. 3. Retrieved 2017-08-02.
  18. ^ "StatBank Denmark". Statbank.dk. Retrieved 2 August 2017.
  19. ^ "Población extranjera por sexo, edad (grupos quinquenales) y país de nacionalidad". Ine.es. Retrieved 2 August 2017.
  20. ^ "Population by ethnic nationality". Statistics Estonia. Retrieved 30 March 2016.
  21. ^ "Befolkning 31.12. Efter Område, Bakgrundsland, Kön, År och Uppgifter".
  22. ^ "Statistiche demografiche ISTAT". Demo.istat.it. Retrieved 2015-06-28.
  23. ^ "Présentation de la Lettonie".
  24. ^ [1] Archived December 21, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  25. ^ "Gyventojų skaičius metų pradžioje. Požymiai: tautybė - Rodiklių duomenų bazėje". Db1.stat.gov.lt. Archived from the original on 2012-09-06. Retrieved 2011-12-03.
  26. ^ "OCMA: majority of Latvian immigrants live in Britain, Ireland and Germany". 25 September 2018.
  27. ^ "Demografie van de allochtonen in Nederland" (PDF). Cbs.nl. Retrieved 2017-08-02.
  28. ^ Ethnic composition, religion and language skills in the Republic of Kazakhstan Archived 2011-07-23 at the Wayback Machine
  29. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-03. Retrieved 2015-03-18.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  30. ^ "Bevolking per nationaliteit, geslacht, leeftijdsgroepen op 1/1/2008" (in Dutch). Statbel.fgov.be. Archived from the original on 2011-11-20. Retrieved 2011-12-03.
  31. ^ "Frontpage - Hagstofa". Hagstofa. Retrieved 2 August 2017.
  32. ^ "Latvijas Republikas un Venecuēlas Bolivāra Republikas divpusējās attiecības". Mfa.gov.lv. Retrieved 2 August 2017.
  33. ^ "Ludnosc Stan i struktura demograficzno-spoteczna" (PDF). Stat.gov.pl. Retrieved 2017-08-02.
  34. ^ [2] Archived 2011-07-18 at the Wayback Machine
  35. ^ [3] [dead link]
  36. ^ "Latvian | Joshua Project".
  37. ^ "Error" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-07-22. Retrieved 2014-11-13.
  38. ^ Population and Housing Census 2009. Chapter 3.1. Resident population by nationality (PDF) (in Russian), Bishkek: National Committee on Statistics, 2010, retrieved 2021-12-14
  39. ^ "1. POPULATION BY ETHNICITY – DETAILED CLASSIFICATION, 2011 CENSUS". Croatian Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 2017-05-12.
  40. ^ "Immigrant and Emigrant Populations by Country of Origin and Destination". 10 February 2014.
  41. ^ "Tieslietu ministrijā iesniegtie reliģisko organizāciju pārskati par darbību 2011. gadā" (in Latvian). Archived from the original on 2012-11-26. Retrieved 2012-07-25.
  42. ^ "Lett - definition of Lett in English - Oxford Dictionaries". Oxford Dictionaries - English. Archived from the original on July 16, 2013. Retrieved 2 August 2017.
  43. ^ "Definition of LETT". Merriam Webster. Retrieved 2 August 2017.

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