Les Choristes | |
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English: The Chorus, The Chorus Singers | |
Artist | Edgar Degas |
Year | 1877 |
Catalogue | Lemoisne 420 |
Medium | Pastel on monotype |
Movement | Impressionism |
Subject | Chorus in an opera |
Dimensions | 27 cm × 32 cm (10.6 in × 12.6 in) |
Location | Musée d'Orsay, Paris |
Owner | French government |
Accession | RF 12259 |
Preceded by | Women on the Terrace of a Café in the Evening |
Followed by | Dancer at the Barre |
Les Choristes ("The Chorus"[1] or "The Chorus Singers"[2]) is an 1877 pastel on monotype by French artist Edgar Degas. Part of a series of similar works depicting daily public entertainment at the time, it shows a group of singers performing a scene from the opera Don Giovanni, the only work by Degas depicting an operatic performance without dancers.[1][3]
Les Choristes, and other contemporary works of the artist such as Café-Concert at Les Ambassadeurs, show the influence of French caricaturists of the era. Honoré Daumier is often invoked, but critics and art historians have identified others. Critics at the time praised it, with one suggesting that the singers' "hideous" faces made them seem more real.
After its initial exhibition, Les Choristes was purchased by Gustave Caillebotte, a fellow painter and friend of Degas's who used his own large inheritance to support fellow Impressionists. Caillebotte bequeathed it to the state upon his death in 1894, which added it to the collection of the Musée du Luxembourg in Paris, and then later exhibited it at the Louvre. In 1986 it was moved to the Musée d'Orsay with other works of modern art.
At the end of 2009, while on loan to the Musée Cantini in Marseille, the work was stolen. Investigators were unable to find any leads. It was recovered in 2018 when customs inspectors found it in the luggage compartment of a bus they searched in the department of Seine-et-Marne outside Paris; the thieves have not been identified. After being found to be relatively undamaged, it was displayed again at the Musée d'Orsay.