Magadha | |||||||||
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17th century BCE – 6th century BCE | |||||||||
Capital | Rajagriha (Girivraj) | ||||||||
Common languages | Sanskrit[1] Magadhi Prakrit Ardhamagadhi Prakrit | ||||||||
Religion | Historical Vedic religion Buddhism Jainism | ||||||||
Demonym(s) | Māgadhī | ||||||||
Government | Monarchy | ||||||||
Historical era | Iron Age | ||||||||
Currency | Panas | ||||||||
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Magadha was an ancient Indo-Aryan kingdom and one of the sixteen Mahajanapadas during the Second Urbanization period, based in the eastern Ganges Plain, in ancient India. Magadha played an important role in the development of Jainism and Buddhism.[2]