Mangla Dam | |
---|---|
Country | Pakistan |
Location | Mangla, Azad Kashmir Jhelum, Punjab[1] |
Coordinates | 33°08′31″N 73°38′42″E / 33.142083°N 73.645015°E |
Status | Operational |
Construction began | 1961 |
Opening date | 1967 |
Construction cost | US$1.5 billion |
Owner(s) | Government of Pakistan |
Operator(s) | Water and Power Development Authority (WAPDA) |
Dam and spillways | |
Type of dam | Embankment dam |
Impounds | Jhelum River |
Height | 147 m (482 ft) |
Length | 3,140 m (10,302 ft) |
Reservoir | |
Creates | Mangla Lake |
Total capacity | 9.12 km3 (7,390,000 acre⋅ft) |
Catchment area | 33,334 km2 (12,870 sq mi) |
Surface area | 250 km2 (97 sq mi) |
Power Station | |
Turbines | 8 x 100 MW 2 x 135 MW |
Installed capacity | 1,070 MW (operational) 1,310 MW (planned)[2] |
The Mangla Dam (Urdu: منگلا بند) is a multipurpose dam situated on the Jhelum River, lying in the Mirpur District of Azad Kashmir and the Jhelum District in Punjab, Pakistan.[1][3] It is the sixth-largest dam in the world. The village of Mangla, which sits at the mouth of the dam, serves as its namesake. In November 1961, the project's selected contractors were revealed; it was announced that Binnie & Partners, a British engineering firm, was going to serve as the lead designers, engineers, and inspectors for the construction of the dam (led by Geoffrey Binnie). The project was undertaken by a consortium known as the Mangla Dam Contractors,[4] which consisted of eight American construction firms sponsored by the Guy F. Atkinson Company based in South San Francisco, California.[5]