March Revolution (Ecuador)

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Part of a series on the
History of Ecuador
Pre-Columbian Pre-Columbian Ecuador Las Vegas Culture Valdivia culture Inca Empire Spanish conquest Spanish colonization of the Americas
Colonial Ecuador Viceroyalty of Peru Viceroyalty of New Granada
War of Independence Revolution of October 9 Free Province of Guayaquil Luz de América Battle of Pichincha Guayaquil Conference
Ecuador as part of Gran Colombia 1827 Guayaquil uprising
Republic of Ecuador 1830–1860 Marcist (March) Revolution 1860–1895 Battle of Guayaquil 1895–1925 1925–1944 1944–1960 1960–1990 1990–present
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The March Revolution (Revolución marcista or Revolución de Marzo) or Revolution of Forty-Five (Revolución de 1845) began on 6 March 1845, when the people of Guayaquil under the leadership of General António Elizalde and Lieutenant-Colonel Fernándo Ayarza revolted against the government of Juan José Flores. The people took the artillery barracks of Guayaquil along with other military and civilian supporters, including the guard on duty. Flores surrendered on his plantation, La Elvira, near Babahoyo and accepted a negotiation - which had terms including his leaving power and the declaration of all his decrees, laws, and acts as void and null, ending fifteen years of foreign domination in Ecuador. Flores received 20,000 pesos for his property and immediately left the country for Spain. The country was then governed by the triumvirate composed of José Joaquín de Olmedo, Vicente Ramón Roca and Diego Noboa.