Massoud Abdelhafid

Massoud Abdelhafid
Birth nameMassoud Abdelhafid Ahmed
Nickname(s)Mr. Chad
Allegiance Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
Service/branchLibyan Army
RankGeneral officer
Battles/warsChadian-Libyan conflict
First Libyan Civil War

Massoud Abdelhafid (Arabic: مسعود عبد الحافظ, romanizedMasʿūd ʻAbd al-Ḥafīẓ) is a Libyan retired army general during the government of Muammar Gaddafi. He held various positions in government following the 1969 coup d'etat of Muammar Gaddafi, including Commander of Military Security,[1] Governor of Fezzan[2][3] and Head of Security in Major Cities.[4] He was a key figure in Libya's relations with neighbouring Chad and Sudan.[5] Massoud Abdelhafid was a senior commander in the Libyan Army during the Chadian–Libyan conflict.[6] Known for his leadership of Libyan-backed insurrections and wars in Chad, he was referred to as "Mr. Chad".[2] He married to a sister of al-Gaddafi[7] and to a niece of Goukouni Oueddei.[8]

  1. ^ Black, CR: Deterring Libya, the Strategic Culture of Muammar Qaddafi, Page 11, The Counter Proliferation Papers, Air University, 2000.
  2. ^ a b Ruth Sherlock and Richard Spencer in Tripoli (10 September 2011). "All eyes on the desert as the hunt for Gaddafi continues". Telegraph.co.uk.
  3. ^ "The Right of Peoples to Self-Determination". The National Council of Tibesti. 2004. Archived from the original on 2016-03-06. Retrieved 2019-05-15.
  4. ^ "Gaddafi Security Clan".
  5. ^ Africa Energy Intelligence: Libya-Chad, Tidjani Thiam, Indigo Publications, 2001.
  6. ^ Correau L (2008). "RFI - 1977-79 La conquête du Nord, Habré à N'Djamena (The conquest of the North, Habre in N'Djamena)". RFI. translated link.
  7. ^ Blundy, David; Lycett, Andrew (1987). Qaddafi and the Libyan Revolution. Boston: Little Brown & Co. ISBN 978-0-316-10042-7.
  8. ^ Collins, Robert O. Africa's Thirty Years War: Libya, Chad, and the Sudan, 1963–1993, p. 147.: Westview Press, 1999.

Developed by StudentB