May Uprising | |||||||
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A drawing by Gevorg Brutyan | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Muslims of Armenia[1] | |||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Alexander Khatisyan Sebouh Nersesian[3] Hamo Ohanjanyan Ruben Ter-Minasian |
Sargis Musayelian Ghukas Ghukasyan |
The May Uprising[4][5] (Armenian: Մայիսյան ապստամբություն, romanized: Mayisyan apstambutyun) was a coup d'état attempt by the Armenian Bolsheviks that started in Alexandropol (modern-day Gyumri) on May 10, 1920.[6][7] It was eventually suppressed by the Armenian government on May 14 and its leaders executed. Although the revolt failed, Armenia was taken over by the soviets after the 11th Army of Soviet Russia invaded the country in November 1920 and the Turkish Nationalists occupied the western half of the country. The revolt and its executed leaders were praised during the Soviet period from 1920 until the late 1980s, when the Karabakh movement began and anti-Soviet sentiment rose in Armenia – The revolt remains a controversial topic in Armenia.
Հայոց Պատմություն
was invoked but never defined (see the help page).Underground Bolshevik organizations worked actively in all parts of the country, preparing the people for a general uprising. In May 1920 the uprising broke out and it has gone down in the history of Armenia as the "May Uprising."