Miami | |
---|---|
Nicknames: The 305, Magic City, Gateway to the Americas, Gateway to Latin America, Capital of Latin America[1] and Vice City | |
Coordinates: 25°47′N 80°13′W / 25.78°N 80.21°W[2] | |
Country | United States |
State | Florida |
County | Miami-Dade |
Settled | After 1858[a] |
Incorporated | July 28, 1896 |
Founded by | Julia Tuttle |
Named for | Miami River, ultimately derived from Mayaimi |
Government | |
• Type | Mayor–Commission |
• Mayor | Francis Suarez (R) |
Area | |
• Total | 56.07 sq mi (145.23 km2) |
• Land | 36.00 sq mi (93.23 km2) |
• Water | 20.08 sq mi (52.00 km2) |
• Metro | 6,137 sq mi (15,890 km2) |
Elevation | 6 ft (1.8 m) |
Highest elevation | 42 ft (12.8 m) |
Population | |
• Total | 442,241 |
• Estimate (2023)[7] | 455,924 |
• Rank | 42nd in the United States 2nd in Florida |
• Density | 12,284.47/sq mi (4,743.55/km2) |
• Urban | 6,077,522 (US: 4th) |
• Urban density | 4,884.8/sq mi (1,886.0/km2) |
• Metro | 6,091,747 (US: 9th) |
Demonym | Miamian |
GDP | |
• Metro | $483.755 billion (2022) |
Time zone | UTC−05:00 (EST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−04:00 |
ZIP Codes | 33101–33102, 33106, 33109, 33111–33112, 33114, 33116, 33119, 33122, 33124–33138, 33140–33147, 33149–33158, 33160–33170, 33172–33199, 33206, 33222, 33231, 33233–33234, 33238–33239, 33242–33243, 33245, 33247, 33255–33257, 33261, 33265–33266, 33269, 33280, 33283, 33296, 33299 |
Area code(s) | 305, 786, 645 |
FIPS code | 12-45000 |
GNIS feature ID | 277593, 2411786 |
Website | www |
Miami,[b] officially the City of Miami, is a coastal city in the U.S. state of Florida and the county seat of Miami-Dade County in South Florida. It is the core of the Miami metropolitan area, which, with a population of 6.14 million, is the second-largest metropolitan area in the Southeast after Atlanta, and the ninth-largest in the United States.[9] With a population of 442,241 as of the 2020 census,[6] Miami is the second-most populous city in Florida after Jacksonville. Miami has the third-largest skyline in the U.S. with over 300 high-rises,[11] 61 of which exceed 491 ft (150 m).[12]
Miami is a major center and leader in finance, commerce, culture, arts, and international trade.[13][14] Miami's metropolitan area is by far the largest urban economy in Florida, with a 2017 gross domestic product of $344.9 billion.[15] In a 2018 UBS study of 77 world cities, Miami was the third-richest city in the U.S. and the third-richest globally in purchasing power.[16] Miami is a majority-minority city with a Hispanic and Latino population of 310,472, or 70.2 percent of the city's population, as of 2020.[17]
Downtown Miami has among the largest concentrations of international banks in the U.S. and is home to several large national and international companies.[citation needed] The Health District is home to several major University of Miami-affiliated hospital and health facilities, including Jackson Memorial Hospital, the nation's largest hospital with 1,547 beds,[18] and the Miller School of Medicine, the University of Miami's academic medical center and teaching hospital, and others engaged in health-related care and research. PortMiami, the city's seaport, is the busiest cruise port in the world in both passenger traffic and cruise lines.[19]
The Miami metropolitan area is the second-most visited city or metropolitan statistical area in the U.S. after New York City, with over four million visitors in 2022.[20] Miami has sometimes been called the "Gateway to Latin America" because of the magnitude of its commercial and cultural ties to Latin America.[21] In 2022, Miami ranked seventh in the U.S. in business activity, human capital, information exchange, cultural experience, and political engagement.[22]
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