Feminist music festival
The Michigan Womyn's Music Festival , often referred to as MWMF or Michfest ,[ 1] was a lesbian feminist women's music festival held annually from 1976 to 2015 in Oceana County , Michigan , on privately owned woodland near Hart Township referred to as "The Land" by Michfest organizers and attendees.[ 2] [ 3] The event was built, staffed, run, and attended exclusively by women, with girls, young boys and toddlers permitted.[ 4] [ 5] [ 2]
From 1991, the festival excluded trans women , adopting a "womyn-born womyn " policy,[ 6] which drew increasing criticism. The festival was picketed by Camp Trans starting in the 1990s for its exclusionary policy. LGBTQ advocacy group Equality Michigan boycotted the event in 2014.[ 7] Michfest drew criticism from the Human Rights Campaign ,[ 8] GLAAD ,[ 9] the National Center for Lesbian Rights , and the National LGBTQ Task Force , among others. The festival held its final event in August 2015.[ 10] [ 11]
^ Edwalds, Loraine; Stocker, Midge, eds. (1995). The Woman-Centered Economy: Ideals, Reality, and the Space in Between (1st ed.). Chicago: Third Side Press. ISBN 978-1879427167 .
^ a b "General Festival Information" . Michigan Womyn's Music Festival . 2001. Archived from the original on 1 August 2001. Retrieved 6 April 2019 .
^ Fish Without A Bicycle (23 April 2014). "Love from the Land - A love letter from the Michigan Womyn's Music Festival" . Archived from the original on 7 July 2014. Retrieved 28 June 2014 – via YouTube.
^ Odahl-Ruan, Charlynn; McConnell, Elizabeth; Shattell, Mona; Kozlowski, Christine (June 15, 2015). "Empowering Women through Alternative Settings: Michigan Womyn's Music Festival" . Global Journal of Community Psychology Practice . 6 (1). doi :10.7728/0601201503 . ISSN 2163-8667 . Archived from the original on May 25, 2018. Retrieved May 25, 2018 .
^ Cox, Susan (August 5, 2016). "Women grieve the loss of Michfest online, look forward to new gatherings" . Feminist Current . Archived from the original on 7 May 2018. Retrieved 25 May 2018 .
^ Vogel, Lisa (April 11, 2013). "Letter to the Community" . Michigan Womyn's Music Festival . Archived from the original on March 30, 2015.
^ Cite error: The named reference boycott
was invoked but never defined (see the help page ).
^ Cite error: The named reference HRC
was invoked but never defined (see the help page ).
^ Cite error: The named reference GLAAD
was invoked but never defined (see the help page ).
^ Michigan Womyn's Music Festival, Lisa Vogel (April 21, 2015). "Dear Sisters, Amazon, Festival family" . Facebook . Archived from the original on 2022-02-26. Retrieved 22 February 2018 .
^ Brownworth, Victoria A. (April 23, 2015). "Michigan Womyn's Music Festival to End after 40 Years" . Curve . Archived from the original on 29 January 2020. Retrieved 19 June 2019 .