Modern Orthodox Judaism

Modern Orthodox Judaism (also Modern Orthodox or Modern Orthodoxy) is a movement within Orthodox Judaism that attempts to synthesize Jewish values and the observance of Jewish law with the modern world.

Modern Orthodox Judaism
Rabbi Mosheh Lichtenstein, a Modern Orthdox Rabbi at Yeshivat Har Etzion
Total population
Approx. 700,000 to 1 million globally
Founder
Samson Raphael Hirsch, Azriel Hildesheimer
Regions with significant populations
Worldwide
 United StatesApprox. 400,000
 IsraelApprox. 250,000
 United KingdomApprox. 30,000
Religions
Judaism
Scriptures
Torah, Talmud, Shulchan Aruch
Languages
Hebrew, English, Yiddish
Related ethnic groups
Hasidic Judaism

Modern Orthodoxy draws on several teachings and philosophies, and thus assumes various forms. In the United States, and generally in the Western world, Centrist Orthodoxy underpinned by the philosophy of Torah Umadda ("Torah and secular knowledge") is prevalent. In Israel, Modern Orthodoxy is dominated by Religious Zionism; however, although not identical, these movements share many of the same values and many of the same adherents.[1]

  1. ^ Charles S. Liebman, Modern orthodoxy in Israel Judaism, Fall, 1998

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