Moirai

Moirai
Personifications of the fates
Late second-century Greek mosaic from the House of Theseus (at Paphos Archaeological Park, Cyprus), showing the three Moirai: Klotho, Lachesis, and Atropos, standing behind Peleus and Thetis, the parents of Achilles
Other namesAtropos
Lachesis
Clotho
SymbolThread, dove, spindle, scissors
ParentsNyx
Zeus and Themis

In ancient Greek religion and mythology, the Moirai (/ˈmɔɪr, -r/)—often known in English as the Fates—were the personifications of destiny. They were three sisters: Clotho (the spinner), Lachesis (the allotter), and Atropos (the inevitable, a metaphor for death). Their Roman equivalent is the Parcae.[1]

The role of the Moirai was to ensure that every being, mortal and divine, lived out their destiny as it was assigned to them by the laws of the universe. For mortals, this destiny spanned their entire lives and was represented as a thread spun from a spindle. Generally, they were considered to be above even the gods in their role as enforcers of fate, although in some representations, Zeus, the chief of the gods, is able to command them.[2]

The concept of a universal principle of natural order and balance has been compared to similar concepts in other cultures such as the Vedic Ṛta, the Avestan Asha (Arta), and the Egyptian Maat.

  1. ^ Brill's New Pauly, s.v. Parcae.
  2. ^ "Theoi project: Moirae and the Throne of Zeus". Theoi.com. Retrieved 24 January 2013.

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