Монголчууд Mongolchuud ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯᠴᠤᠳ | |
---|---|
Total population | |
c. 10 million | |
Regions with significant populations | |
China | 6,290,204 |
Mongolia | 3,046,882[1] |
Russia | 651,355[2] |
South Korea | 37,963[3] |
Japan | 20,416[4] |
United States | 19,170[5] |
Kyrgyzstan | 12,000[6] |
Czech Republic | 10,236[7] |
Canada | 9,090[8] |
Kazakhstan | 7,218[5] |
Australia | 5,538[5] |
Germany | 3,972[5] |
Sweden | 3,951[5] |
France | 3,102[5] |
Turkey | 2,716[5] |
Austria | 2,579[9] |
Languages | |
| |
Religion | |
Predominantly Tibetan Buddhism,[10][11][12] Minority Mongolian shamanism (Tengrism),[13] Eastern Orthodox Church, Protestantism | |
Related ethnic groups | |
Other Mongolic peoples |
The Mongols[a] are an East Asian ethnic group native to Mongolia, China (Inner Mongolia and other 11 autonomous territories), as well as Buryatia and Kalmykia republics of Russia. The Mongols are the principal member of the large family of Mongolic peoples. The Oirats and the Buryats are classified either as distinct ethno-linguistic groups or subgroups of Mongols.
The Mongols are bound together by a common heritage and ethnic identity. Their indigenous dialects are collectively known as the Mongolian language. The contiguous geographical area in which the Mongols primarily live is referred to as the Mongol heartland, especially in history books. The ancestors of the modern-day Mongols are referred to as Proto-Mongols.
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