Monument Valley

Monument Valley
Tsé Biiʼ Ndzisgaii
View of West Mitten Butte, East Mitten Butte, and Merrick Butte
View of West Mitten Butte, East Mitten Butte, and Merrick Butte in northeastern Arizona
Highest point
Elevation5,000 to 6,000 ft (1,500 to 1,800 m)
Coordinates36°59′N 110°6′W / 36.983°N 110.100°W / 36.983; -110.100
Naming
Native nameTsé Biiʼ Ndzisgaii (Navajo)
Geography
Monument Valley is located in Arizona
Monument Valley
Monument Valley
Monument Valley is located in the United States
Monument Valley
Monument Valley
Monument Valley (the United States)
Geology
Mountain typeButte
Rock typeSiltstone
View of Monument Valley in Utah, looking south on U.S. Route 163 from 13 miles (21 km) north of the UtahArizona state line
The Monument Valley View Hotel.
Mitchell Mesa from the View Hotel.

Monument Valley (Navajo: Tsé Biiʼ Ndzisgaii, pronounced [tsʰépìːʔ ǹtsɪ̀skɑ̀ìː], meaning "valley of the rocks") is a region of the Colorado Plateau characterized by a cluster of sandstone buttes, with the largest reaching 1,000 ft (300 m) above the valley floor.[1] The most famous butte formations are located in northeastern Arizona along the UtahArizona state line. The valley is considered sacred by the Navajo Nation, the Native American people within whose reservation it lies.[2]

Monument Valley has been featured in many forms of media since the 1930s. Famed director John Ford used the location for a number of his Westerns. Film critic Keith Phipps wrote that "its five square miles [13 km2] have defined what decades of moviegoers think of when they imagine the American West".[3]

  1. ^ Scheffel, Richard L.; Wernet, Susan J., eds. (1980). Natural Wonders of the World. Reader's Digest. p. 255. ISBN 978-0895770875.
  2. ^ King, Farina (2018). "Náhookọs (North): New Hioes for Diné Students." The Earth Memory Compass: Diné Landscapes and Education in the Twentieth Century. University Press of Kansas. pp. 142–74. doi:10.2307/j.ctv6mtdsj. S2CID 135010884.
  3. ^ Phipps, Keith (November 17, 2009). "The Easy Rider Road Trip". Slate. Retrieved December 16, 2012.

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