Muqtada al-Sadr | |
---|---|
مقتدى الصدر | |
Leader of the Sadrist Movement | |
Assumed office 5 December 2003 | |
Preceded by | Mohammad al-Sadr |
Personal details | |
Born | [1] Najaf, Ba'athist Iraq | 4 August 1974
Political party | Sadrist Movement |
Other political affiliations | Al-Ahrar Bloc (2014–2018) Alliance Towards Reforms (Saairun)(2018–2021)[2] |
Residence(s) | Hanana, Najaf, Iraq |
Muqtada al-Sadr (Arabic: مقتدى الصدر, romanized: Muqtadā aṣ-Ṣadr; born 4 August 1974)[3] is an Iraqi Shia Muslim cleric, politician and militia leader. He inherited the leadership of the Sadrist Movement from his father.[4] He founded the now dissolved Mahdi Army militia in 2003 that resisted the American occupation of Iraq. He also founded the Promised Day Brigade militia after the dissolution of the Mahdi Army; both were backed by Iran. In 2014, he founded the Peace Companies militia and is its current head. In 2018, he joined his Sadrist political party to the Saairun alliance, which won the highest number of seats in the 2018 and 2021 Iraqi parliamentary elections.[5]