In 2009, it was reported that Myanmar (formerly known as Burma) was suspected to have initiated a nuclear weapons program.[1] If such a program does exist, Burma's technical and financial limitations may make it difficult for the program to succeed.[2] The United States expressed concern in 2011 about potential violations of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT), though by 2012 these concerns had been "partially allayed".[3]
Burma has faced persistent accusations of using chemical weapons; however, the NTI has stated there is "no evidence to suggest that Myanmar has a chemical weapons program." Burma is a member of nuclear, but not chemical or biological, non-proliferation treaties.[4]
Republic of the Union of Myanmar | |
---|---|
Nuclear program start date | 2009 (presumed) |
First nuclear weapon test | Unknown |
First thermonuclear weapon test | Unknown |
Last nuclear test | Unknown |
Largest yield test | Unknown |
Total tests | Unknown |
Peak stockpile | Unknown |
Current stockpile | Unknown |
Current strategic arsenal | Unknown |
Cumulative strategic arsenal in megatonnage | Unknown |
Maximum missile range | Unknown |
NPT party | Yes |
Kelley further argued, however, that it would be extremely difficult for Myanmar, given its limited technical and financial capabilities, to develop nuclear weapons successfully.
The U.S. State Department expressed concern about Burma's NPT compliance in 2011, however in its 2012 compliance report it stated that its concerns "were partially allayed" by 2012.