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Nippon Ishin no Kai 日本維新の会 | |
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Abbreviation | Ishin JIP |
Leader | Nobuyuki Baba |
Secretary-General | Fujita Fumitake |
Deputy Leader | Hirofumi Yoshimura |
Founders | Ichirō Matsui Tōru Hashimoto |
Founded | 2 November 2015 |
Split from | Japan Innovation Party |
Headquarters | Osaka, Osaka Prefecture, Japan |
Newspaper | Nippon Ishin[1] |
Student wing | Ishin Students |
Ideology | |
Political position | Centre-right[A] |
Colours | Lime green[12] |
Slogan | 維新はやる。まっすぐに、改革を Ishin wa yaru. Massuguni kaikaku o.[13] ('We'll do this. Innovation straight away.') |
Councillors | 20 / 248 |
Representatives | 38 / 465 |
Prefectural assembly members | 124 / 2,598 |
Municipal assembly members | 766 / 32,430 |
Website | |
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^ A: The party is commonly seen in Japanese and Western media as centre-right.[16] The party is sometimes described as far-right by South Korean outlets,[17] but Japanese voters perceive the party as centrist. |
The Japan Innovation Party (日本維新の会, Nippon Ishin no Kai, Japan Restoration Association)[a] is a conservative[18][19] and centre-right[14][15] to right-wing populist[6][7] political party in Japan.[20] Formed as Initiatives from Osaka in October 2015 from a split in the old Japan Innovation Party, the party became the third-biggest opposition party in the National Diet following the 2016 House of Councillors election.
The party advocates decentralization,[18] federalism (Dōshūsei),[citation needed] free education,[21] and limited government policies.[7] Arguing to remove defense spending limits, and standing with the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) on revising the constitution,[22] the party gained conservative support during the 2021 general election, primarily in Osaka.[20]
Nippon Ishin no Kai embodies a unique form of right-wing populism distinct from the traditional one. Rather than espousing extreme nationalist and social conservative ideologies, Ishin no Kai opposes the LDP's entrenched control over Japanese politics and bureaucracy, known as the 1955 system.[23][24][25]
One of the opposition parties that benefited from the LDP's loss of seats is Nippon Ishin no Kai, or Japan Innovation Party, a libertarian group with roots in Osaka. The party's presence could triple from 10 before the election. It is likely to surpass Komeito to become the third-largest party.
The biggest gains were made by the populist Japan Innovation Party (JIP), which boosted its numbers from 11 to 41 seats.
一方で、日本維新の会は小さな政府論に右派的なポピュリズムを加えた政党ですが... (On the other hand, the Japan Innovation Party is a political party that has added right-wing populism to its small government theory ...)
...the center-right party largely concentrated in the Kansai region is polling well against other opposition parties...
The center-right populist party saw marked success in last year's election, but its support base remains limited at the national level.
... The conservative Japan Innovation Party (JIP), which almost quadrupled its haul to 41 seats in the 465-seat legislature, ended up the election's biggest winner, overtaking even the Komeito party, the LDP's coalition partner. ... The right-wing JIP has been seen as a possible ally for the LDP's push to revise the constitution. But it has also called for deregulation, tax cuts and decentralisation of authority to help trigger growth ...
Prime Minister Abe is approaching conservative opposition Nippon Ishin (Japan Innovation Party) and even the Democratic Party For the People (DPFP) to win their support for constitutional revisions.
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