Norma Rae | |
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Directed by | Martin Ritt |
Written by | Irving Ravetch Harriet Frank Jr. |
Produced by | Tamara Asseyev Alexandra Rose |
Starring | Sally Field Ron Leibman Beau Bridges Pat Hingle Barbara Baxley |
Cinematography | John A. Alonzo |
Edited by | Sidney Levin |
Music by | David Shire |
Distributed by | 20th Century-Fox |
Release date |
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Running time | 110 minutes |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Budget | $4.5 million[2] |
Box office | $22 million[3] |
Norma Rae is a 1979 American drama film directed by Martin Ritt from a screenplay written by Irving Ravetch and Harriet Frank Jr. The film is based on the true story of Crystal Lee Sutton[4][5] – which was told in the 1975 book Crystal Lee, a Woman of Inheritance by reporter Henry P. Leifermann of The New York Times[6] – and stars Sally Field in the title role. Beau Bridges, Ron Leibman, Pat Hingle, Barbara Baxley and Gail Strickland are featured in supporting roles. The film follows Norma Rae Webster, a factory worker with little formal education in North Carolina who, after her and her co-workers' health are compromised due to poor working conditions, becomes involved in trade union activities at the textile factory where she works.[7]
Norma Rae premiered at the 1979 Cannes Film Festival where it competed for the Palme d'Or, while Field won the Best Actress Prize. It was theatrically released by 20th Century-Fox on March 2, 1979, to critical and commercial success. Reviewers praised the film's direction, its screenplay, its message, and especially Field's performance, while the film grossed $22 million on a production budget of $4.5 million. The film received four nominations at the 52nd Academy Awards including Best Picture and won two: Best Actress (for Field) and Best Original Song for its theme song "It Goes Like It Goes".[8] The film is considered "culturally, historically or aesthetically" significant by the U.S. Library of Congress and was selected to be preserved in the National Film Registry in 2011.