Ober Ost

Supreme Commander of All German Forces in the East
Oberbefehlshaber der gesamten Deutschen Streitkräfte im Osten (German)
1914–1919
StatusMilitary occupation authority of the German Empire
CapitalKönigsberg (HQ, 1919)[citation needed]
Common languagesPolish, Lithuanian, Latvian
Supreme Commander 
• 1914–1916
Paul von Hindenburg
• 1916–1918
Prince Leopold of Bavaria
Chief of Staff 
• 1914–1916
Erich Ludendorff
• 1916–1918
Max Hoffmann
Historical eraWorld War I
• Established
1914
3 March 1918
11 November 1918
• Disestablished
1919
Currency
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Governorate of Livonia
Courland Governorate
Kovno Governorate
Vilna Governorate
Grodno Governorate
Suwałki Governorate
Government General of Warsaw
Military General Government of Lublin
Kingdom of Poland
Ukrainian People's Republic
Kingdom of Lithuania
Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
Belarusian People's Republic
United Baltic Duchy
Today part ofLatvia
Lithuania
Poland
Belarus
This is a 2 kopek coin (2 КОПѢЙКИ) from Ober Ost, 1916

The Supreme Commander of All German Forces in the East (German: Oberbefehlshaber der gesamten Deutschen Streitkräfte im Osten), also known by its German abbreviation as Ober Ost, was both a high-ranking position in the armed forces of the German Empire as well as the name given to the occupied territories on the German section of the Eastern Front of World War I, with the exception of Poland.[a] It encompassed the former Russian governorates of Courland, Grodno, Vilna, Kovno and Suwałki. It was governed in succession by Paul von Hindenburg and Prince Leopold of Bavaria. It was abandoned after the end of World War I.
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