Names | |
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Preferred IUPAC name
(2R)-2,4-Dihydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid | |
Other names
D-Pantoic acid; D-Pantoate; B(R)-2,4-dihydroxy-3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChemSpider | |
PubChem CID
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C6H12O4 | |
Molar mass | 148.158 g·mol−1 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Pantoic acid is the alpha hydroxy acid with the formula HOCH2C(CH3)2CH(OH)CO2H. The compound is almost always encountered in a biological context, as an aqueous solution of its conjugate base pantoate HOCH2C(CH3)2CH(OH)CO2-. The amide of pantoic acid with β-alanine is pantothenic acid (vitamin B5),[1] a component of coenzyme A.