Perfluorobutane

Perfluorobutane
Structural formula of perfluorobutane
Ball-and-stick model of perfluorobutane
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Decafluorobutane[1]
Other names
Perflubutane (USAN)
DFB
Halocarbon 610
R610
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.005.983 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 206-580-3
KEGG
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C4F10/c5-1(6,3(9,10)11)2(7,8)4(12,13)14 ☒N
    Key: KAVGMUDTWQVPDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ☒N
  • InChI=1/C4F10/c5-1(6,3(9,10)11)2(7,8)4(12,13)14
    Key: KAVGMUDTWQVPDF-UHFFFAOYAC
  • C(C(C(F)(F)F)(F)F)(C(F)(F)F)(F)F
Properties
C4F10
Molar mass 238.028 g·mol−1
Appearance Colorless gas
Density 11.21 kg/m3 (gas, 101.3 kPa at boiling point)[2]
1594 kg/m3 (liquid, 101.3 kPa at boiling point)[2] [dead link]
Melting point −128 °C (−198 °F; 145 K)[3]
Boiling point −1.7 °C (28.9 °F; 271.4 K)[2]
1.5 mg/L (101.3 kPa)[3]
log P > 3.93 (n-octanol/water)[3]
Vapor pressure 330.3 kPa (at 25 °C)[3]
Viscosity 0.0001218 Poise[2]
Hazards
Safety data sheet (SDS) MSDS at Linde Gas
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Perfluorobutane (PFB) is an inert, high-density colorless gas. It is a simple fluorocarbon with a n-butane skeleton and all the hydrogen atoms replaced with fluorine atoms.

  1. ^ "Front Matter". Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry : IUPAC Recommendations and Preferred Names 2013 (Blue Book). Cambridge: The Royal Society of Chemistry. 2014. p. 33. doi:10.1039/9781849733069-FP001. ISBN 978-0-85404-182-4. The prefix 'per-' is no longer recommended.
  2. ^ a b c d "Perfluorobutane (R610)". Gas Encyclopaedia. Air Liquide. Retrieved November 1, 2012.
  3. ^ a b c d "Summary Report: PERFLUOROBUTANE". Archived from the original on 2013-05-16.

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