Plutonium-244

Plutonium-244, 244Pu
A concentrated solution of plutonium-244
General
Symbol244Pu
Namesplutonium-244, 244Pu, Pu-244
Protons (Z)94
Neutrons (N)150
Nuclide data
Natural abundanceTrace
Half-life (t1/2)8×107 years[1]
Isotope mass244.0642044[2] Da
Spin0+
Parent isotopes248Cm (α)
244Np (β)
Decay products240U
Decay modes
Decay modeDecay energy (MeV)
α (99.879%) 
SF (0.121%) 
Isotopes of plutonium
Complete table of nuclides

Plutonium-244 (244
Pu
) is an isotope of plutonium that has a half-life of 80 million years. This is longer than any of the other isotopes of plutonium and longer than any other actinide isotope except for the three naturally abundant ones: uranium-235 (704 million years), uranium-238 (4.468 billion years), and thorium-232 (14.05 billion years). Given the mathematics of the decay of plutonium-244, an exceedingly small amount should still be present in the Earth's composition, making plutonium a likely although unproven candidate as the shortest-lived primordial element.

  1. ^ Audi, G.; Kondev, F. G.; Wang, M.; Huang, W. J.; Naimi, S. (2017). "The NUBASE2016 evaluation of nuclear properties" (PDF). Chinese Physics C. 41 (3): 030001. Bibcode:2017ChPhC..41c0001A. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/41/3/030001.
  2. ^ Wang, M.; Audi, G.; Kondev, F. G.; Huang, W. J.; Naimi, S.; Xu, X. (2017). "The AME2016 atomic mass evaluation (II). Tables, graphs, and references" (PDF). Chinese Physics C. 41 (3): 030003-1–030003-442. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/41/3/030003.

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