Principality of Albania (medieval)

Principality of Albania
Principata e Arbërisë (Albanian)
1328–1415
Coat of Arms of Karl Thopia of Albania
Coat of Arms of Karl Thopia
The Principality of Albania in 1370
The Principality of Albania in 1370
StatusPrincipality
CapitalDurrës
Common languagesAlbanian
Religion
Roman Catholicism
Eastern Orthodoxy
GovernmentPrincipality
Prince 
• 1328–1359
Tanusio Thopia
• 1359–1388
Karl Thopia
• 1388–1392
Gjergj Thopia
• 1388–1392
Helena Thopia
• 1394–1402
Helena Thopia Konstantin Balšić (co-rulers)
• 1402–1415
Niketa Thopia
Historical eraMedieval
• Established
1328
• Fall under the Serbian Empire
1343
• Regained control
1355
• The capture of Durrës by Karl Thopia
1368
• Ottoman conquest
1415
ISO 3166 codeAL
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Kingdom of Albania
Sanjak of Albania
Venetian Albania
Today part ofAlbania

The Principality of Albania (Albanian: Principata e Arbërisë) was an Albanian principality ruled by the Albanian dynasty of Thopia.[1][2] The first notable ruler was Tanusio Thopia, who became Count of Mat in 1328. The principality would reach its zenith during the rule of Karl Thopia, who emerged in 1359 after the Battle of Achelous, conquering the cities of Durrës and Krujë and consolidating his rule of central Albania between the rivers of Mat and Shkumbin.[1] The principality would last up until 1415, when it was conquered by the Ottoman Empire.

  1. ^ a b Soulis 1981, p. 143.
  2. ^ Robert Elsie (2010). Historical Dictionary of Albania. Scarecrow Press. p. 442-443. ISBN 9780810873803. Although related to the Angevins on his mother's side, Charles Thopia, who called himself Princeps Albaniae (Prince of Albania), seized Durrës from the Angevins in 1368 after a long siege.

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