Puno

Puno
San Carlos de Puno
Puno and the Titicaca, Historical ship Yavari, Titicaca lake, Floating islands of Uros and Puno Cathedral
Flag of Puno
Official seal of Puno
Nickname(s): 
Ciudad del Lago
(City of the lake)
Puno is located in Peru
Puno
Puno
Location in Peru
Coordinates: 15°50′36″S 70°01′25″W / 15.84333°S 70.02361°W / -15.84333; -70.02361
CountryPeru
RegionPuno
ProvincePuno
FoundedNovember 4, 1668
Government
 • MayorJavier Ponce Roque
(2023-2026)
Area
 • Total
20.28 km2 (7.83 sq mi)
Elevation
3,830 m (12,556 ft)
Population
 (2017)
 • Total
128,637
 • Estimate 
(2015)[1]
140,839
 • Density6,300/km2 (16,000/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC-5
Area code51
Website[1]

Puno (Aymara and Quechua: Punu) is a city in southeastern Peru, located on the shore of Lake Titicaca. It is the capital city of the Puno Region and the Puno Province with a population of approximately 140,839 (2015 estimate). The city was established in 1668 by viceroy Pedro Antonio Fernández de Castro as capital of the province of Paucarcolla with the name San Juan Bautista de Puno. The name was later changed to San Carlos de Puno, in honor of king Charles II of Spain. Puno has several churches dating back from the colonial period; they were built to service the Spanish population and evangelize the Quechua people.[2]

  1. ^ Perú: Población estimada al 30 de junio y tasa de crecimiento de las ciudades capitales, por departamento, 2011 y 2015. Perú: Estimaciones y proyecciones de población total por sexo de las principales ciudades, 2012-2015 (Report). Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática. March 2012. Retrieved 4 June 2015.
  2. ^ "En el siglo XVI evangelizaron a puneños con catecismo en quechua". larepublica.pe. Retrieved 2024-01-26.

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