50°26′15″N 77°48′51″E / 50.43750°N 77.81417°E
RDS-1 | |
---|---|
Type | Nuclear weapon |
Place of origin | Soviet Union |
Specifications | |
Mass | 4.6 tons |
Blast yield | 22 kt (92 TJ) |
The RDS-1 (Russian: РДС-1), also known as Izdeliye 501 (device 501) and First Lightning (Russian: Пе́рвая мо́лния, romanized: Pyérvaya mólniya, IPA: [ˈpʲervəjə ˈmolnʲɪjə]),[1] was the nuclear bomb used in the Soviet Union's first nuclear weapon test. The United States assigned it the code-name Joe-1, in reference to Joseph Stalin. It was detonated on 29 August 1949 at 7:00 a.m.,[2] at the Semipalatinsk Test Site, Kazakh SSR,[3] after top-secret research and development as part of the Soviet atomic bomb project.[citation needed]