Pakistani terrorist (born 1968)
"Armaldo Forlani" redirects here. For the Italian politician, see
Arnaldo Forlani .
Ramzi Ahmed Yousef (Arabic : رمزي أحمد يوسف , romanized : Ramzī Ahmad Yūsuf ; born 27 April 1968) is a convicted terrorist who was one of the main perpetrators of the 1993 World Trade Center bombing , also the mastermind,[ 4] [ 5] and the bombing of Philippine Airlines Flight 434 ; he was also a co-conspirator in the Bojinka plot . In 1995, he was arrested by the Pakistani Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) and U.S. Diplomatic Security Service at a guest house in Islamabad , Pakistan, while trying to set a bomb in a doll ,[ 6] [ 7] [ 8] then extradited to the United States.
Yousef was tried in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York along with two co-conspirators and was convicted of planning the Bojinka plot .[ 9] He received two life sentences plus 240 years for his part in the 1993 World Trade Center bombing and Bojinka plot.
Yousef's maternal uncle is Khalid Sheikh Mohammed , with whom he allegedly planned the Bojinka plot. Mohammed is a senior al-Qaeda member accused of being the principal architect of the September 11 attacks in 2001. Yousef is serving his life sentences at ADX Florence , located near Florence , Colorado .[ 10] He shared a cell block that is commonly referred to as "Bombers' Row" with Terry Nichols , Eric Rudolph , and Ted Kaczynski , before his transfer in late 2021.[ 11] In 2007, Ramzi Yousef claimed to have found Jesus and converted to Christianity .[ 12] [ 13] [ 14] [page needed ]
^ "United States v. Ramzi Ahmed Yousef, et al., 327 F.3d 56 (2d Cir. 2003)" . Public Resource . Retrieved 2024-05-19 .
^ Mylroie, Laurie (2001). Study of Revenge: The First World Trade Center Attack and Saddam Hussein's War Against America . American Enterprise Institute. pp. 54, 58. ISBN 9780844741697 . Retrieved 3 April 2016 .
^ Some of the many aliases Yousef used to obscure his identity were "Najy Awaita Haddad" (as a Moroccan national registered at Dona Josefa Apartments, Manila, 1995), Dr "Paul Vijay", Dr "Adel Sabah", Dr. "Richard Smith", "Azan Muhammed", "Armaldo Forlani", "Muhammad Ali Baloch", "Kamal Ibraham", and "Khuram Khan" (Lance 2004, p.23)
^ Parachini, John V. (2000). "World Trade Center Bombers (1993)". In Tucker, Jonathan B. (ed.). Toxic Terror: Assessing Terrorist Use of Chemical and Biological Weapons (PDF) . MIT Press . pp. 187, 200. ISBN 9780262700719 .
^ Quashie, Emanuel (2023). Stakeholders of Terrorism and the Caribbean: A Short Case Study . Palgrave Macmillan. p. 77. ISBN 978-3-031-40443-6 .
^ Wright, Robin (4 December 2008). "State's Security Bureau Takes on Expanded Role" . The Washington Post . Retrieved May 22, 2010 .
^ Simon Reeve (1998). The New Jackals: Ramzi Yousef, Osama bin Laden and the future of terrorism . Northeastern University Press. ISBN 1-55553-509-7 .
^ Targeted: Volume 1, The Evil Genius (Ramzi Yousef) (Wild Eyes Productions for the History Channel; A&E Networks) 2003
^ " 'Proud terrorist' gets life for Trade Center Bombing" . CNN. January 8, 1998. Retrieved September 19, 2006 .
^ " '93 WTC plotter Ramzi Yousef wants contact ban lifted" . CNN. February 18, 2013.
^ Anderson, James; Brown, Matthew (December 23, 2021). " 'Unabomber' Ted Kaczynski transferred to prison medical facility in North Carolina" . USA TODAY . Associated Press. Retrieved 27 June 2022 .
^ "Jailed '93 WTC bomber claims he's now a Christian" . New York Daily News . 2009-08-08. Archived from the original on 2009-08-08. Retrieved 2023-11-06 .
^ "1993 WTC FIEND NOW A 'CHRISTIAN' " . 2007-10-12. Retrieved 2023-11-06 .
^ Before 9/11: A Biography of World Trade Center Mastermind Ramzi Yousef .