Reichsleiter | |
---|---|
Country | Nazi Germany |
Service branch | Nazi Party |
Abbreviation | RL |
Rank | Paramilitary rank |
Formation | 2 June 1933 |
Abolished | 8 May 1945 |
Next higher rank | Führer |
Next lower rank | Gauleiter |
Reichsleiter (German pronunciation: [ˈʁaɪ̯çsˌlaɪ̯tɐ] , transl. national leader or Reich leader) was the second-highest political rank in the Nazi Party (NSDAP), subordinate only to the office of Führer. Reichsleiter also functioned as a paramilitary rank within the NSDAP and was the highest rank attainable in any Nazi organisation.[1]
Each Reichsleiter reported directly to the Führer, Adolf Hitler. Men of the rank Reichsleiter collectively formed part of the Reichsleitung (Reich leadership) of the NSDAP, which was originally located in the "Brown House" in Munich. Each Reichsleiter was in charge of a broad area of responsibility in the party. Hitler originally established the rank of Reichsleiter on 2 June 1933 and appointed 16 individuals to that rank.[2] Subsequently, a further 6 individuals were appointed to the rank between 1933 and 1938: von Epp, Frick, Bormann, Lutze, Hierl and Huhnlein.[3]