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Republic of Upper Volta République de Haute-Volta (French) | |||||||||
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1958–1984 | |||||||||
Motto: "Unité – Travail – Justice" (in French) "Unity – Work – Justice" | |||||||||
Anthem: Hymne National Voltaïque | |||||||||
Capital | Ouagadougou | ||||||||
Common languages |
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Religion | |||||||||
Demonym(s) | Upper Voltan[1] | ||||||||
Government | One-party presidential republic (1960–1966) Military dictatorship (1966–1984) | ||||||||
President | |||||||||
• 1959–1966 | Maurice Yaméogo | ||||||||
• 1966–1980 | Sangoulé Lamizana | ||||||||
• 1980–1982 | Saye Zerbo | ||||||||
• 1982–1983 | Jean-Baptiste Ouédraogo | ||||||||
• 1983–1984 | Thomas Sankara | ||||||||
High Commissioner | |||||||||
• 1958–1959 | Max Berthet | ||||||||
• 1959–1960 | Paul Masson | ||||||||
Prime Minister | |||||||||
• 1971–1974 | Gérard Kango Ouédraogo | ||||||||
• 1983 | Thomas Sankara | ||||||||
Historical era | Cold War | ||||||||
11 December 1958 | |||||||||
5 August 1960 | |||||||||
3 January 1966 | |||||||||
25 November 1980 | |||||||||
7 November 1982 | |||||||||
4 August 1983 | |||||||||
• Renamed | 4 August 1984 | ||||||||
Currency | CFA franc | ||||||||
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Today part of | Burkina Faso |
History of Burkina Faso | ||||||||||||||||||
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The Republic of Upper Volta (French: République de Haute-Volta) was a landlocked West African country established on 11 December 1958 as a self-governing state within the French Community.[2][3] Before becoming autonomous, it had been part of the French Union as the French Upper Volta. On 5 August 1960, it gained full independence from France.[4] On 4 August 1984, it changed its name to Burkina Faso.
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