Rodrigues

Rodrigues
Rodrig (Morisyen)
Autonomous outer island
Flag of Rodrigues
Official logo of Rodrigues
Motto(s): 
"Travail, Solidarité, Fierté" (French)
"Labour, Solidarity, Pride"
Anthem: "Motherland"
Location of Rodrigues in the Indian Ocean.
Location of Rodrigues in the Indian Ocean.
Coordinates: 19°43′S 63°25′E / 19.717°S 63.417°E / -19.717; 63.417
Country Mauritius
CapitalPort Mathurin
Government
 • BodyRegional Assembly
 • Chief CommissionerJohnson Roussety
 • Chief ExecutiveJean Claude Pierre-Louis
 • Minister for RodriguesPravind Jugnauth
Area
 • Total
108 km2 (42 sq mi)
Population
 (2014)[note 1]
 • Total
41,669[1]
 • Density386/km2 (1,000/sq mi)
DemonymRodriguan
Languages
 • Vernacular languages
Time zoneUTC+4 (MUT)
ISO 3166 codeMU-RO
Calling code+230
CurrencyMauritian rupee (MUR)
Date formatdd/mm/yyyy (AD)
Drives onleft
Internet TLD.mu

Rodrigues (French: Île Rodrigues [il ʁɔdʁiɡ]; Creole: Rodrig) is a 108 km2 (42 sq mi) autonomous outer island of the Republic of Mauritius in the Indian Ocean, about 560 km (350 mi) east of Mauritius.[2] It is part of the Mascarene Islands, which include Mauritius and Réunion. Like Agaléga, Rodrigues is a constituent island of the Republic of Mauritius, under the Constitution of Mauritius and still remains, as explicitly defined by the same Constitution, part of the Sovereignty of Mauritius, together with the following islands: "Agalega, Tromelin, Cargados Carajos (Saint Brandon), Chagos Archipelago ... Diego Garcia and other islands included in the State of Mauritius".

Rodrigues is of volcanic origin and is surrounded by coral reef, and some tiny uninhabited islands lie just off its coast. The island used to be the tenth District of Mauritius; it gained autonomous status on 12 October 2002, and is governed by the Rodrigues Regional Assembly. The capital of the island is Port Mathurin. The islands of Rodrigues, Agaléga and Saint Brandon form part of the larger territory of the Republic of Mauritius.

Its inhabitants are Mauritian citizens. As of 2014, the island's population was about 41,669, according to Statistics Mauritius.[1] Most of the inhabitants are of African descent. Its economy is based mainly on fishing, farming, handicraft and a developing tourism sector.[4]

  1. ^ a b "Population and Vital Statistics Jan-June 2014" (PDF). Ministry of Finance & Economic Development, Government of Mauritius. 1 July 2014. p. n/a. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 January 2020. Retrieved 1 July 2014.
  2. ^ a b "Geography − location". Government of Mauritius. Retrieved 10 March 2012.[permanent dead link]
  3. ^ "Article 49 of The Constitution". National Assembly of Mauritius. Archived from the original on 23 December 2014. Retrieved 1 November 2011.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference info was invoked but never defined (see the help page).


Cite error: There are <ref group=note> tags on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=note}} template (see the help page).


Developed by StudentB