TR-909 | |
---|---|
Manufacturer | Roland |
Dates | 1983–1985 |
Price | $1,195 USD £999 GBP ¥189,000 JPY |
Technical specifications | |
Polyphony | 11 voices |
Timbrality | Monophonic |
Oscillator | 2 |
LFO | 1 |
Synthesis type | Analog subtractive and digital sample-based subtractive |
Filter | 12/24dB resonant lowpass filter |
Aftertouch expression | No |
Velocity expression | Yes |
Storage memory | 96 patterns, 8 songs |
Effects | Individual level, tuning, attack, decay, and tone controls for some sounds |
Input/output | |
Keyboard | 16 pattern keys |
External control | MIDI in/out & DIN sync in |
Audio sample | 11 |
The Roland TR-909 Rhythm Composer, commonly known as the 909, is a drum machine introduced by Roland Corporation in 1983, succeeding the TR-808. It was the first Roland drum machine to use samples for some sounds, and the first with MIDI functionality, allowing it to synchronize with other devices. Though a commercial failure, it influenced the development of electronic dance music genres such as techno, house and acid house.