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Romagnol

Romagnol
Rumagnòl
Pronunciation[rumɐˈɲoːl]/[rumɐˈɲoə̯l]
Native toItaly, San Marino
RegionPrimarily Emilia-Romagna, San Marino, Marche
Ethnicity1.1 million (2008)[1]
Native speakers
Unknown, c. 430,000, assuming Romagnol and Emilian retained at same rate (2006)[2]
DialectsRavennate
Forlivese
Faentino
Cesenate
Riminese
Sammarinese
Gallo-Picene (disputed)
Language codes
ISO 639-3rgn
Glottologroma1328
ELPRomagnol
Linguasphere... okl 51-AAA-oki ... okl
Linguistic map of Romagna and neighbouring regions[image reference needed]
Romagnol is classified as Definitely Endangered by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger
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Romagnol (rumagnòl or rumagnôl; Italian: romagnolo) is a Romance language spoken in the historical region of Romagna, consisting mainly of the southeastern part of Emilia-Romagna, Italy. The name is derived from the Lombard name for the region, Romagna.[3] Romagnol is also spoken outside the region, particularly in the independent Republic of San Marino.[4] Romagnol is classified as endangered because older generations have "neglected to pass on the dialect as a native tongue to the next generation".[5]

  1. ^ Miani, Ivan (2008-04-12). "ISO 639-3 Registration Authority Request for New Language Code Element in ISO 639-3" (PDF). ISO 639-3.
  2. ^ "La lingua italiana, i dialetti e le lingue straniere Anno 2006" [The Italian language, dialects and foreign languages Year 2006] (PDF) (in Italian). 2006.
  3. ^ Larner, J. (1965). The Lords of Romagna: Romagnol Society and the Origins of the Signorie. Ithaca: New York.
  4. ^ Grementieri, S. (2012, January 7). The Romagnolo Dialect: A Short Study On its History, Grammar, and How it Survives [Scholarly project]. In www.dialettoromagnolo.it. Retrieved March 4, 2017, from http://www.dialettoromagnolo.it/uploads/5/2/4/2/52420601/pb-241-file-grementieri_the_romagnolo_dialect.pdf
  5. ^ Cenni, I. (2013). Code-switching as an indicator of language shift: a case study of the Romagnolo dialect of Gatteo a Mare, Italy. 46th International Annual Meeting of the Societas Linguistica Europaea, Abstracts. Presented at the 46th International Annual Meeting of the Societas Linguistica Europaea.

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