Abbreviation | RSPO |
---|---|
Formation | April 2004 |
Type | Nonprofit |
Headquarters | Geneva and Kuala Lumpur |
CEO | Joseph (JD) D'Cruz |
Staff | 51–200 |
Website | www |
The Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) was established in 2004 with the objective of promoting the growth and use of sustainable palm oil products through global standards and multistakeholder governance. The seat of the association is in Zürich, Switzerland, while the secretariat is currently based in Kuala Lumpur, with a satellite office in Jakarta. RSPO currently has 5,650 members from 94 countries.[1]
The RSPO was established following concerns raised by non-governmental organizations about environmental impacts resulting from palm oil production.[2]
51,999,404 metric tonnes of palm oil produced in 2016 was RSPO certified.[3] Products containing Certified Sustainable Palm Oil (CSPO) can carry the RSPO trademark.[4] Members of the RSPO include palm oil producers, environmental groups, and manufacturers who use palm oil in their products.No mention to well documented nocive health effects of palm oil is made by the organization, however. [5] [6][2] In 2014, Indonesia accounted for 40% of global palm oil production and 44% of the total RSPO-certified areas.[7]
After the meeting in 2009, a number of environmental organisations were critical of the scope of the agreements reached.[6] Palm oil growers who produce CSPO have been critical of the organization because, though they have met RSPO standards and assumed the costs associated with certification, the market demand for certified palm oil remains low.[2][4] Even though deforestation has decreased in RSPO-certified oil palm plantations, peatlands continue to be drained and burned for the creation of new RSPO-certified palm plantations.[7]