San Fernando, Pampanga

San Fernando
City of San Fernando
From top, left to right: San Fernando City Hall; Pampanga Provincial Capitol; Santo Rosario (poblacion); San Fernando Metropolitan Cathedral; Public market; MacArthur Highway
Flag of San Fernando
Official seal of San Fernando
Nickname(s): 
Christmas Capital of the Philippines
Heart of Pampanga
Motto(s): 
Fernandino Ka, Kayabe Ka!
Anthem: Himno Fernandino (Fernandino Hymn)
Map of Pampanga with San Fernando highlighted
Map of Pampanga with San Fernando highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Map
San Fernando is located in Philippines
San Fernando
San Fernando
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 15°02′N 120°41′E / 15.03°N 120.68°E / 15.03; 120.68
CountryPhilippines
RegionCentral Luzon
ProvincePampanga
District 3rd district
FoundedAugust 16, 1754
CityhoodFebruary 4, 2001
Named forFerdinand III of Castile
Barangays35 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
 • TypeSangguniang Panlungsod
 • MayorVilma B. Caluag
 • Vice MayorBenedict Jasper Simon R. Lagman
 • RepresentativeAurelio D. Gonzales Jr.
 • Councilors
List
 • Electorate190,977 voters (2022)
Area
 • Total67.74 km2 (26.15 sq mi)
Elevation
33 m (108 ft)
Highest elevation
1,022 m (3,353 ft)
Lowest elevation
−2 m (−7 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
 • Total354,666
 • Density5,200/km2 (14,000/sq mi)
 • Households
86,217
Demonym(s)Fernandino (male)
Fernandina (female)
Economy
 • Income class1st city income class
 • Poverty incidence
7.23
% (2021)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 2,139 million (2020)
 • Assets₱ 4,841 million (2020)
 • Expenditure₱ 1,637 million (2020)
 • Liabilities₱ 1,391 million (2020)
Service provider
 • ElectricitySan Fernando Electric Light and Power Company (SFELAPCO)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
2000
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)45
Native languagesKapampangan
Tagalog
Catholic dioceseArchdiocese of San Fernando
Patron saintSaint Ferdinand III of Castile and León
Websitewww.cityofsanfernando.gov.ph

San Fernando, officially the City of San Fernando (Kapampangan: Ciudad/Lakanbalen ning San Fernandu; Filipino: Lungsod ng San Fernando), is a 1st class component city and capital of the province of Pampanga, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 354,666 people.[3]

It is the regional center of Central Luzon and located 66 kilometres (41 mi) north of Manila, 72 kilometres (45 mi) east of Subic in Zambales, 58 kilometres (36 mi) south of Tarlac City in Tarlac, and 17 kilometres (11 mi) south of Clark Air Base in Angeles City.[5] The city is in the urban core of Metro Clark,[6] also known as Metro Angeles, an urban area in Pampanga. This area is considered the industrial and residential heartland of Central Luzon.[6][7]

The city is named after King Ferdinand VI of Spain and placed under the patronage of Saint Ferdinand III of Castile and León, whose feast is celebrated every May 30. Popularly known as the "Christmas Capital of the Philippines", the city holds the annual Giant Lantern Festival every December where large parol are displayed in competition. CNN has hailed the city as 'Asia's Christmas capital.'[8]

It is one of the two provincial capital cities named San Fernando, the other being San Fernando, La Union in Ilocos Region.

  1. ^ City of San Fernando | (DILG)
  2. ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. ^ a b Census of Population (2020). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved July 8, 2021.
  4. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024. Retrieved April 28, 2024.
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference ReferenceA was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ a b "Philippine Development Plan 2015-2022" (PDF). National Economic Development Authority. Retrieved November 21, 2023.
  7. ^ http://rdc.rdc2.gov.ph/images/pdf/lsdf.pdf. Retrieved November 21, 2023. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  8. ^ Al Gerard de la Cruz (December 24, 2013). "The giant lanterns of San Fernando, Asia's Christmas capital". CNN Travel.

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