Back ساتسو ياماموتو ARZ Сацуа Ямамота Byelorussian Satsuo Yamamoto Catalan Yamamoto Satsuo German Sacuo Ĝamamoto Esperanto Yamamoto Satsuo Spanish ساتسوئو یاماموتو Persian Satsuo Yamamoto French Satsuo Yamamoto Italian 山本薩夫 Japanese

Satsuo Yamamoto

Satsuo Yamamoto
Satsuo Yamamoto in 1950.
Born(1910-07-15)15 July 1910
Kagoshima City, Japan
Died11 August 1983(1983-08-11) (aged 73)
Tokyo
OccupationFilm director
RelativesKei Yamamoto (nephew)

Satsuo Yamamoto (山本 薩夫, Yamamoto Satsuo, 10 July 1910 – 11 August 1983) was a Japanese film director.[1]

Yamamoto was born in Kagoshima City. After leaving Waseda University, where he had become affiliated with left-wing groups, he joined the Shochiku film studios in 1933, where he worked as an assistant director to Mikio Naruse.[2][3] He followed Naruse when the latter moved to P.C.L. film studios (later Toho) and debuted as a director in 1937 with Ojōsan.[2][3] During World War II he directed the propaganda films Winged Victory and Hot Winds[1][4] before being drafted and sent to China.[3]

After returning to Japan, Yamamoto's first film was War and Peace,[5] co-directed with Fumio Kamei.[1][4] Being a communist and an active supporter of the union during the Toho strikes, he left the studio in 1948 after the strikes' forced ending and turned to independent filmmaking.[3][6] The commercially successful Street of Violence (1950) was produced by a committee named after the film's original title Bōryoku no machi,[7] while the left-wing production company Shinsei Eiga-sha ("New star films"), formed by former Toho unionists, produced the anti-war film Vacuum Zone (1953), which film historian Donald Richie called "the strongest anti-military film ever made in Japan" in 1959.[4] The 1959 Ballad of the Cart was produced by the National Rural Film Association and won him the Mainichi Film Award for Best Director.[8]

In the 1960s, Yamamoto again worked for major companies like Daiei and Nikkatsu, directing films like Band of Assassins (1962), The Ivory Tower (1966) and Zatoichi the Outlaw (1967).[9] He died in Tokyo on August 11, 1983, at the age of 73.[2]

  1. ^ a b c Jacoby, Alexander (2008). Critical Handbook of Japanese Film Directors: From the Silent Era to the Present Day. Berkeley: Stone Bridge Press. ISBN 978-1-933330-53-2.
  2. ^ a b c "山本 薩夫 (Satsuo Yamamoto)". Kotobank (in Japanese). Retrieved 17 July 2021.
  3. ^ a b c d "山本 薩夫 (Satsuo Yamamoto)". Kinenote (in Japanese). Retrieved 17 July 2021.
  4. ^ a b c Anderson, Joseph L.; Richie, Donald (1959). The Japanese Film – Art & Industry. Rutland, Vermont and Tokyo: Charles E. Tuttle Company.
  5. ^ "戦争と平和 (War and Peace)". Kinenote (in Japanese). Retrieved 17 July 2021.
  6. ^ Hirano, Kyoko (1992). Mr. Smith Goes to Tokyo: Japanese Cinema Under the American Occupation, 1945–1952. Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press. ISBN 978-1-56098157-2.
  7. ^ "暴力の街 (Street of Violence)". Kinenote (in Japanese). Retrieved 11 October 2021.
  8. ^ "14th Mainichi Film Awards 1959" (in Japanese). Retrieved 17 July 2021.
  9. ^ "山本 薩夫 (Satsuo Yamamoto)". Japanese Movie Database (in Japanese). Retrieved 17 July 2021.

Developed by StudentB