Siege of Kazan | |||||||
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Part of Russo-Kazan Wars | |||||||
Illustration in chronicle | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Tsardom of Russia |
Khanate of Kazan Cheremis and Ar Warriors Nogai Cavalry Bashkir volunteers | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Tsar Ivan IV A. Gorbatyi-Shuisky Andrey Kurbsky Shahghali |
Yadegar Moxammat (POW) Yapancha Bak † Zaynash Morza (POW) Qolsharif † | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
150,000 men, 150 cannons Unknown battleships Several siege towers |
50,000 men, including civiliansa Unknown cannons | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
15,355a Unknown wounded |
Around 65,000 dead or missing (including civilians)a Other estimate: 20,000 dead[1] More than 190,000 captureda Many thousands displaced | ||||||
a Kazan Chronicle; it is likely that this source underestimates Russian and overstates Tatar casualties[citation needed] |
The siege of Kazan in 1552 was the final battle of the Russo-Kazan Wars and led to the fall of the Khanate of Kazan. Conflict continued after the fall of Kazan, however, as rebel governments formed in Çalım and Mişätamaq, and a new khan was invited from the Nogais. This guerrilla war lingered until 1556.