Back سميتا باتيل Arabic سميتا باتيل ARZ স্মিতা পাটিল Assamese اسمیتا پاتیل AZB স্মিতা পাতিল Bengali/Bangla Smita Patil German اسمیتا پاتیل Persian Smita Patil Finnish Smita Patil French स्मिता पाटिल Hindi

Smita Patil

Smita Patil
Patil on a 2013 stamp of India
Born(1955-10-17)17 October 1955
Poona, Bombay State, India
Died13 December 1986(1986-12-13) (aged 31)
Bombay, Maharashtra, India
Occupation(s)Actress, television newscaster
Years active1974–1986
WorksFull list
SpouseRaj Babbar
ChildrenPrateik Babbar
ParentShivajirao Girdhar Patil (father)
HonorsPadma Shri (1985)

Smita Patil (17 October 1955 – 13 December 1986) was an Indian actress who primarily worked in Hindi and Marathi films.[1] Regarded among the finest and greatest actresses in the history of Indian cinema,[2] she was known for her unconventional portrayal of strong and independent women.[3][4] Patil appeared in over 80 films, in a career that spanned over a decade and was the recipient of two National Film Awards, a Filmfare Award, a Maharashtra State Film Award and two Filmfare Awards Marathi.[5] In 1985, Patil received the Padma Shri, India's fourth-highest civilian honour.[6]

Patil made her film debut with Shyam Benegal's Charandas Chor (1975).[7][8] She became one of the leading actresses of parallel cinema, a New Wave movement in India cinema, though she also appeared in several mainstream movies throughout her career.[9] Her performances were highly acclaimed, and her most notable roles include Manthan (1976),[5][8] Bhumika (1977) for which she won her first National Film Award for Best Actress,[5][8] Jait Re Jait (1978), Aakrosh (1980), Chakra (1981) which earned her a second National Film Award for Best Actress and her first and only Filmfare Award for Best Actress, Namak Halaal (1982), Bazaar (1982), Umbartha (1982), Shakti (1982), Arth (1982), Ardh Satya (1983), Mandi (1983), Aaj Ki Awaaz (1984), Chidambaram (1985), Mirch Masala (1985), Amrit (1986), Dance Dance (1987) and Waaris (1988).[10][5][9]

Apart from acting, Patil was an active feminist and a member of the Women's Centre in Mumbai. She was deeply committed to the advancement of women's issues and gave her endorsement to films which sought to explore the role of women in traditional Indian society, their sexuality, and the changes facing the middle-class woman in an urban milieu.[11][12]

Patil was married to actor Raj Babbar. She died on 13 December 1986 at the age of 31 due to childbirth complications. Over ten of her films were released after her death. Her son Prateik Babbar is a film actor who made his debut in 2008.[13]

  1. ^ Gulzar; Nihalani, Govind; Chatterji, Saibal (2003). Encyclopaedia of Hindi Cinema. Popular Prakashan. p. 601. ISBN 81-7991-066-0.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Top heroines of Bollywood was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Finest Smita was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference independent woman was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ a b c d Subodh Kapoor (1 July 2002). The Indian Encyclopaedia: Biographical, Historical, Religious, Administrative, Ethnological, Commercial and Scientific. Indo-Pak War-Kamla Karri. Cosmo Publication. pp. 6699–. ISBN 978-81-7755-257-7. Retrieved 29 December 2012.
  6. ^ Annette Kuhn (1990). The Women's Companion to International Film. University of California Press. pp. 310–. ISBN 978-0-520-08879-5. Retrieved 29 December 2012.
  7. ^ Si. Vi Subbārāvu (2007). Hyderabad: the social context of industrialisation, 1875–1948. Orient Blackswan. pp. 82–. ISBN 978-81-250-1608-3. Retrieved 29 December 2012.
  8. ^ a b c William van der Heide (12 June 2006). Bollywood Babylon: Interviews with Shyam Benegal. Berg. pp. 208–. ISBN 978-1-84520-405-1. Retrieved 29 December 2012.
  9. ^ a b Lahiri, Monojit (20 December 2002). "A blazing talent remembered". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 3 October 2003. Retrieved 1 February 2011.
  10. ^ Cite error: The named reference Naqvi2007 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  11. ^ Cite error: The named reference News18-Irreplaceable-2016 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  12. ^ Cite error: The named reference ibnlive was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  13. ^ "Remembering Smita Patil on her 62nd birth anniversary". Indian Express. 17 October 2017. Retrieved 20 August 2022.

Developed by StudentB