Back جمعية مدرسي حوزة قم العلمية Arabic جامعه مدرسین حوزه علمیه قم Persian Società degli Insegnanti del Seminario di Qom Italian Общество преподавателей семинарии Кума Russian Gemenskapen av seminarielärare i Qom Swedish
 | This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (February 2020) |
Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom جامعهٔ مدرسین حوزهٔ علمیهٔ قم | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Hashem Hosseini Bushehri |
| Founded | 1961/3 |
| Headquarters | Qom |
| Ideology | Ja'fari jurisprudence Guardianship of the Islamic Jurists Islamism |
| Political position | Right-wing |
| Religion | Shia Islam |
| National affiliation | Principlists |
| Part of | The Two Societies |
| 5th Assembly of Experts[1] | 64 / 88 (73%)
|
| Website | |
| jameehmodarresin | |
The Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom (Persian: جامعهٔ مدرسین حوزهٔ علمیهٔ قم, romanized: jâme'e madrasin howze 'ilmiah Qom) is an Iranian group founded in 1961/3[2] by the leading Muslim clerics of Qom. Established by the students of Ayatollah Khomeini after his exile to Iraq, it was formed in order to organize political activities of Khomeini's followers and promote his revolutionary interpretation of Islam, such as the idea of Islamic government. Since the 1979 revolution, it has largely become the body to keep the regime's registrar of who counts as a grand ayatollah, an ayatollah and a hojjat ul Islam. It has a head who is appointed by the Supreme Leader of the Islamic Republic. It currently heads the Supreme Council of Qom Hawzas, and proposes judges to the judiciary system. The body gained international prominence when it announced in 1981 that Ayatollah Shariatmadari was no longer a source of emulation (marja'). It has demoted a number of clerics over the last three decades.[3] A recent case was that of Ayatollah Yousef Saanei, who for his solidarity with the green movement was demoted from marja' to hojatoleslam. The society also includes Ayatollah Sistani on its list.
- ^ "طیف بندیهای خبرگان پنجم را بشناسید/ 3 منتخب اختصاصی جامعه مدرسین و 16 منتخب اختصاصی خبرگان مردم". Khabaronline (in Persian). 1 March 2016. Retrieved 1 March 2016.
- ^ "Statute of the Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom". Society of Seminary Teachers of Qom. 2 February 2014. Archived from the original on 22 June 2020. Retrieved 21 June 2021.
- ^ See Iran Data Portal. [1]